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湿气/热双重固化的聚酰亚胺有机硅涂层

张耀东 黄月文 王峰 刘晖 王彬汁 王斌 谷子琛

广州化学2024,Vol.49Issue(3):1-6,6.
广州化学2024,Vol.49Issue(3):1-6,6.DOI:10.16560/j.cnki.gzhx.20240315

湿气/热双重固化的聚酰亚胺有机硅涂层

Polyimide Silicone Coatings Manufactured by Moisture/Heat Dual Curing

张耀东 1黄月文 2王峰 1刘晖 1王彬汁 1王斌 2谷子琛3

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院广州化学研究所 中国科学院新型特种精细化学品工程实验室,广东 广州 510650||中国科学院大学,北京 100049
  • 2. 中国科学院广州化学研究所 中国科学院新型特种精细化学品工程实验室,广东 广州 510650||国科广化韶关新材料研究院 国科广化(南雄)新材料研究院有限公司,广东 南雄 512400
  • 3. 华中科技大学,湖北 武汉 430074
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Developing coatings with high thermal resistance and strong adhesion is both necessary and challenging.Using maleic anhydride and 3-aminopropyl dimethoxymethylsilane as raw materials,a curable bismaleimide monomer,PMI,was synthesized via a one-pot method.A series of polyimide-silicone coatings were then obtained through a moisture/heat dual-curing process by reacting PMI with 3-(isocyanato)propyl trimethoxysilane.Subsequently,a partial curing process was conducted on PMI and 3-(isocyanato)propyl trimethoxysilane in a humid environment through deethanolization.Finally,the ultimate coating was successfully obtained through thermally initiated free radical polymerization.The resulting pre-polymer molecular skeleton consists of imide bonds,forming strong hydrogen bonds and silicon-oxygen bonds,which contribute to the stability and adhesion of the prepared coating under high-temperature conditions.The coatings were characterized through water contact angle,high-temperature resistance,surface morphology,adhesion,and hardness tests.The impact of crosslinking density on the performance of cured polysiloxane coatings was explored.Overall,the prepared coatings exhibit characteristics such as high-temperature resistance,strong adhesion,and high hardness,showing significant potential in the field of high-temperature protection.

关键词

聚酰亚胺有机硅涂层/疏水/附着力/湿气/热双重固化

Key words

polyimide-silicone coating/hydrophobicity/adhesion/moisture/heat dual-curing

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

张耀东,黄月文,王峰,刘晖,王彬汁,王斌,谷子琛..湿气/热双重固化的聚酰亚胺有机硅涂层[J].广州化学,2024,49(3):1-6,6.

基金项目

广东省科技专项资金-韶关科技计划项目(210906134536798) (210906134536798)

广州化学

1009-220X

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