化工进展2024，Vol.43Issue(6)：3128-3144,17.DOI:10.16085/j.issn.1000-6613.2023-0815
离子导电水凝胶的制备及在柔性电子领域的应用
Preparation of ionic conductive hydrogels and its applications in flexible electronic
摘要
Abstract
Ionic conductive hydrogels are polymeric materials with high water content,stretchability and good biocompatibility.The presence of free ions in polymer networks enable them to exhibit ionic conductivity very similar to human skin,showing great potential in applications such as wearable sensing devices,energy storage devices,and biomedical applications.In this review,the research background and progress of ionic conductive hydrogels were briefly introduced,and the preparation methods of ionic conductive hydrogels were discussed.The research progress of ionic conductive hydrogels in functional properties such as conductivity,flexibility,anti-freezing,water retention,self-healing,adhesion and biocompatibility was introduced,and the related application research progress of ionic conductive hydrogels was analyzed and described.Finally,the existing problems and challenges in stability,environmental suitability and synergetic compatibility between various functions of ionic conductive hydrogels were summarized,and the development trend and prospect of ionic conductive hydrogels were forecasted.It was pointed out that the development of functionally adjustable ionic conductive hydrogels with high conductivity,superior stability in an extreme environment,perfect self-healing properties and desirable biodegradability would be the focus of further research.In addition,it would also become an important research direction to develop a wearable sensing system with wireless sensing and self-powered function based on ionic conductive hydrogels.关键词
水凝胶/离子导电/自愈合/柔性电子Key words
hydrogels/ionic conductive/self-healing/flexible electronic分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
谢蒙蒙,刘健,党蕊,李美馨,林晓婷,苏舟,王洁..离子导电水凝胶的制备及在柔性电子领域的应用[J].化工进展,2024,43(6):3128-3144,17.基金项目
陕西省自然科学基础研究计划(2022JM-236) （2022JM-236）
西安市博士后创新基地科研项目 （）
陕西省创新能力支撑计划(2022KJXX-81) （2022KJXX-81）
陕西省科协企业创新争先青年人才托举计划(2021-1-2). （2021-1-2）
