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纳米纤维素疏水改性及其功能化应用研究进展

龚雪梅 蒋军 王超 梅长彤

化工进展2024,Vol.43Issue(6):3187-3198,12.
化工进展2024,Vol.43Issue(6):3187-3198,12.DOI:10.16085/j.issn.1000-6613.2023-0879

纳米纤维素疏水改性及其功能化应用研究进展

Research progress on hydrophobicity modification and functional application of nanocellulose

龚雪梅 1蒋军 2王超 3梅长彤2

作者信息

  • 1. 南京林业大学林业资源高效加工利用协同创新中心,江苏南京 210037
  • 2. 南京林业大学林业资源高效加工利用协同创新中心,江苏南京 210037||南京林业大学材料科学与工程学院,江苏 南京 210037
  • 3. 齐鲁工业大学(山东省科学院)生物基材料与绿色造纸国家重点实验室,山东 济南 250353
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

As a kind of biomass materials,nanocellulose displays excellent properties,such as high specific surface area and high mechanical strength.There are many hydroxyl groups on its surface,resulting in strong hydrophilicity,which seriously affects the dispersion effect of nanocellulose in bio-based composites and limits its functional applications.Therefore,hydrophobicity modification of nanocellulose has become one of the research focuses.The hydrophobicity modification of nanocellulose via physical,chemical and polymer grafting methods were discussed,and the mechanisms,advantages and disadvantages of different methods were summarized.The effects of hydrophobicity modification of nanocellulose on mechanical properties,thermal properties and biocompatibility were analyzed.After that,this paper summarized the research status of hydrophobicity modification of nanocellulose and its functional application in packaging,papermaking and water purification,which can provide theoretical strategy and practical guide to the effective use of nanocellulose.Finally,the advantages and future prospects of hydrophobicity modification on nanocellulose were proposed.

关键词

生物质材料/纳米纤维素/疏水改性/功能化应用

Key words

biomass material/nanocellulose/hydrophobicity modification/functional application

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

龚雪梅,蒋军,王超,梅长彤..纳米纤维素疏水改性及其功能化应用研究进展[J].化工进展,2024,43(6):3187-3198,12.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(31901248) (31901248)

植物纤维功能材料国家林业和草原局重点实验室开放基金. ()

化工进展

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1000-6613

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