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二氧化碳捕集技术研究和工程示范进展

刘克峰 刘陶然 蔡勇 胡雪生 董卫刚 周华群 高飞

化工进展2024,Vol.43Issue(6):2901-2914,封4,15.
化工进展2024,Vol.43Issue(6):2901-2914,封4,15.DOI:10.16085/j.issn.1000-6613.2023-0730

二氧化碳捕集技术研究和工程示范进展

Progress in research and engineering demonstration of CO2 capture technology

刘克峰 1刘陶然 1蔡勇 1胡雪生 1董卫刚 1周华群 1高飞1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国石油天然气股份有限公司石油化工研究院,北京 102206
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

CCS/CCUS is an effective way to alleviate the increasing serious environmental problems and CO2 capture is an important part of CCS/CCUS.Through decades of sustained development,the chemical amine carbon capture technologies represented by MEA,and the subsequent developed polyamino amines,steric hindrance amines and ionic liquids technologies are gradually maturing,and many of them have been carried out or are undergoing large scale pilot test or industrial demonstration.The research institutions have achieved the key node validation of Technical Review(TR)and accumulated rich experiences.In this review,the pre-combustion,the Oxy-combustion,the chemical looping combustion and the post-combustion capture technologies were briefly introduced with some specific cases,and the main problems with different technologies were analyzed.High capture energy consumption,high equipment investment and maintenance spends,and large amount of wastes were the main factors influencing the capture cost.Moreover,the captured CO2 was mainly used for enhanced oil recovery or sequestration,and the immature CO2 conversion technologies still cannot produce competitive products in the market.

关键词

二氧化碳捕集/放大/吸收/吸附/工程示范

Key words

CO2 capture/scale-up/absorption/adsorption/engineering demonstration

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

刘克峰,刘陶然,蔡勇,胡雪生,董卫刚,周华群,高飞..二氧化碳捕集技术研究和工程示范进展[J].化工进展,2024,43(6):2901-2914,封4,15.

基金项目

中国石油科技专项(2021ZZ01) (2021ZZ01)

中国石油炼油化工与新材料分公司科技计划(22-LH-40-05). (22-LH-40-05)

化工进展

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1000-6613

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