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全钒液流电池多孔电极非均匀压缩的数值模拟

王庆泰 张赛 王杰敏

化工进展2024,Vol.43Issue(6):2940-2949,10.
化工进展2024,Vol.43Issue(6):2940-2949,10.DOI:10.16085/j.issn.1000-6613.2023-0733

全钒液流电池多孔电极非均匀压缩的数值模拟

Numerical simulation for non-uniform compression of porous electrodes in vanadium flow batteries

王庆泰 1张赛 1王杰敏1

作者信息

  • 1. 昆明理工大学机电工程学院,云南 昆明 650500
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Electrode compression can cause the porous electrodes of all vanadium flow batteries to invade the flow channel,affecting battery performance.This article established a three-dimensional steady-state model for non-uniform compression of porous electrodes in a serpentine flow channel,and compared the differences in internal pressure drop,electrolyte flow rate,and overpotential distribution between non-uniform compression of porous electrodes and rectangular compression of porous electrodes.It was found that non-uniform compression of porous electrodes was highly consistent with the actual situation.The effects of different compression ratios on the internal voltage drop,electrolyte velocity,concentration distribution of reactants,electrolyte potential,overpotential,local current density and concentration overpotential of non-uniform compression porous electrode were analyzed.The results showed that with an increase in compression ratio,the increase in internal pressure drop and velocity of the non-uniformly compressed porous electrode was greater than that of the electrode rectangular compression.The overvoltage at the contact area between the electrode non-uniformly compressed invasion part and the flow channel was higher than that of the electrode rectangular compression.The uniformity of the concentration distribution of reactants in the porous electrode with non-uniform compression increased,the electrolyte potential and overvoltage decreased,and the local current density and concentration overvoltage in the cathode area increased.

关键词

全钒液流电池/电解液/多孔电极非均匀压缩模型/数值模拟

Key words

vanadium flow battery/electrolyte/non-uniform compression model of porous electrodes/numerical simulation

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

王庆泰,张赛,王杰敏..全钒液流电池多孔电极非均匀压缩的数值模拟[J].化工进展,2024,43(6):2940-2949,10.

基金项目

云南省科技厅青年基金(KKSQ201701008). (KKSQ201701008)

化工进展

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1000-6613

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