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铜基催化剂电还原二氧化碳为甲酸研究进展

陈富强 仲兆平 戚仁志

化工进展2024,Vol.43Issue(6):3051-3060,10.
化工进展2024,Vol.43Issue(6):3051-3060,10.DOI:10.16085/j.issn.1000-6613.2023-0843

铜基催化剂电还原二氧化碳为甲酸研究进展

Research progress on copper-based catalysts for electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide to formic acid

陈富强 1仲兆平 1戚仁志1

作者信息

  • 1. 东南大学能源与环境学院,江苏 南京 210096
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide(ECO2RR)presents a significant value for carbon neutrality by preparing high-energy chemicals or fuels from renewable energy.Particularly,ECO2RR using copper-based catalysts,with their advantages of low cost and excellent catalytic activity,has emerged as the most promising strategy.In this paper,the research progress of copper-based catalysts in the preparation of formic acid in recent years is comprehensively summarized.The adjusting strategies of ECO2RR to formic acid include morphology,surface valence,alloying,crystal plane effect,vacancy and carbon carrier.The effects of the number of active sites and the formation of key intermediate *OCHO on the selectivity of formic acid products are discussed.Finally,the challenges faced in this field and the prospects from the perspectives of in-situ characterization,scientific calculation and reaction condition optimization are summarized.

关键词

电催化/二氧化碳还原/铜基催化剂/甲酸

Key words

electrocatalysis/carbon dioxide reduction/Cu-based catalyst/formic acid

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

陈富强,仲兆平,戚仁志..铜基催化剂电还原二氧化碳为甲酸研究进展[J].化工进展,2024,43(6):3051-3060,10.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划(2018YFB1501405). (2018YFB1501405)

化工进展

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1000-6613

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