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工业含钙固废矿化CO2的实验

马佳慧 王毅斌 冯敬武 谭厚章 林翅

化工进展2024,Vol.43Issue(6):3440-3449,10.
化工进展2024,Vol.43Issue(6):3440-3449,10.DOI:10.16085/j.issn.1000-6613.2023-0822

工业含钙固废矿化CO2的实验

Experimental of CO2 mineralization by industrial containing calcium solid wastes

马佳慧 1王毅斌 1冯敬武 1谭厚章 1林翅1

作者信息

  • 1. 西安交通大学热流科学与工程教育部重点实验室,陕西 西安 710049
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摘要

Abstract

Under the background of emission peak and carbon neutrality,CO2 mineralization has attracted more attention as an effective carbon sequestration technology.For six kinds of industrial calcium-containing solid wastes,ammonium chloride solution was used to leach and prepare mineralization mother liquor,and then the direct and indirect mineralization experiments of CO2 in simulated coal-fired flue gas were carried out at room temperature and pressure.The mineralization efficiency and mineralization products of six kinds of solid wastes were analyzed in detail,and the circulation ability of leaching agent to leach calcium-containing solid wastes was tested.The results showed that the leaching rate of Ca2+in the six solid wastes was between 18.88%and 95.15%due to the different types and contents of calcium-containing mineral phases.The concentration of Ca2+in the leaching solution was purified ash>sintering red mud>coal fired fly ash 2>coal fired fly ash 1>drying ash>Bayer red mud.After cyclic leaching of purified ash,coal fired fly ash 2 and sintering red mud by ammonium chloride solution,the indirect mineralization efficiency of coal fired fly ash 2 and purified ash only decreased by 1.44%and 1.34%with the increase of the number of cycles,while the indirect mineralization efficiency of sintering red mud decreased by 6.21%.Among the six kinds of solid waste,the calcium carbide purification ash had the highest indirect mineralization efficiency of 57.60%,and the sintering red mud had the highest direct wet mineralization efficiency of nearly 67.25%.The product of CO2 indirect mineralization was rhombohedral calcite with a particle size of 2-5μm.

关键词

浸出/矿化/二氧化碳/工业固废/燃煤烟气

Key words

leaching/mineralization/carbon dioxide/industrial solid wastes/coal-fired flue gas

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

马佳慧,王毅斌,冯敬武,谭厚章,林翅..工业含钙固废矿化CO2的实验[J].化工进展,2024,43(6):3440-3449,10.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(51876162,51906198). (51876162,51906198)

化工进展

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1000-6613

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