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珠海市酸性地下水分布特征及成因机制

何军 黎义勇 曾敏 吴盼 陈晨 赵信文

华南地质2024,Vol.40Issue(2):404-412,9.
华南地质2024,Vol.40Issue(2):404-412,9.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2097-0013.2024.02.015

珠海市酸性地下水分布特征及成因机制

Characteristics of Distribution and Ge-netic Mechanism of Acidic Groundwater in Zhuhai City

何军 1黎义勇 1曾敏 1吴盼 1陈晨 1赵信文1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国地质调查局武汉地质调查中心(中南地质科技创新中心),湖北武汉 430205||中国地质调查局长江河湖湿地生态水文地质过程重点实验室,湖北武汉 430205
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摘要

Abstract

Acidic groundwater is a widespread water environment problem in southern China.The research on distribution characteristics and genetic mechanism of acidic groundwater has great scientific significance for the development and utilization of regional groundwater and the protection of water resources.211 groundwater samples in different aquifers in Zhuhai city were systematically collected,and the distribution and main genetic and influential factors of acidic groundwater were analyzed by the method of mathematical statistics and hydrogeochemistry.The results show that the groundwater is mainly acidic,with the pH from 3.24 to 8.23,and mostly between 6.06 and 6.52.The pH of groundwater increases with the decrease of the ter-rain.The alkalinity and acid neutralization ability of groundwater in most hilly platform areas are weak,and the acidity of groundwater is strong.The alkalinity and acid neutralization ability of pore phreatic water and pore confined water are relatively strong,and the groundwater is neutral.The acidity and alkalinity of ground-water in the study area are related to atmospheric precipitation,vadose zone medium,water-rock interaction,river and tidal action.The recharge of acid rain,acidic vadose zone medium,weathering and dissolution of silicate minerals in granite and terrigenous clastic rocks and the oxidative hydrolysis of sulfide minerals are the main genesis for the acidic groundwater.

关键词

酸性地下水/分布特征/成因机制/珠海市

Key words

acidic groundwater/characteristics of distribution/genetic mechanism/Zhuhai city

分类

地质学

引用本文复制引用

何军,黎义勇,曾敏,吴盼,陈晨,赵信文..珠海市酸性地下水分布特征及成因机制[J].华南地质,2024,40(2):404-412,9.

基金项目

中国地质调查局项目(DD20221729)和珠海市财政项目(MZCD-2201-008) (DD20221729)

华南地质

1007-3701

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