马克思主体性视域下的全人类共同价值OA北大核心CHSSCDCSSCICSTPCD
Common Values of Mankind from the Perspective of Marxist Subjectivity
全人类共同价值是关乎人类未来的重要价值倡议,习近平总书记多次强调要从不同文明、不同国家、不同人民的主体向度出发理解、弘扬与践行全人类共同价值.在马克思主体性思想的指导下,全人类共同价值具有鲜明的现实性、实践性和超越性.全人类共同价值主体性具有三重维度:在世界维度,推动各国和平与发展的共同事业,追求国际秩序公平与正义的共同理想,坚持全球治理民主与自由的共同追求;在国家维度,坚持和平与发展的国家道路,维护公平与正义的国家制度,推进民主与自由的国家治理;在个人维度,构建和平与发展的人权保障,满足人民对美好生活的需要,培育民主与自由的主体意识与价值实现.进一步探索全人类共同价值的实践逻辑是人类历史中自然生发的主体间通过交往、合作、共享共同创造价值客体的过程,价值实现又反过来培育价值主体,增强主体间共生、共通、共识的能力与水平.首先,破解"文明冲突论",走向和谐、有序、规范的共生状态;其次,打破文明间隔阂,创造情感共鸣、身份认同、价值契合的共通状态;最后,通过共同实践生成价值共识,进一步凝聚为共同遵循的价值规范.在人类命运与共的时代,各国、各民族以主体性精神弘扬与践行全人类共同价值的意义愈发凸显,为人类命运共同体的构建提供了价值依循.
The common values of all mankind are an important value initiative for the future of mankind,and Xi Jinping has repeatedly emphasized the need to understand,promote and practice the common values of all mankind from the perspective of the subjectivity of different civilizations,different countries and different people.Under the guidance of Marxist subjectivity,the common value of all mankind is distinctly realistic,practical and transcendent.The subjectivity of the common value of all mankind has a threefold dimension.In the world dimension,it promotes the common cause of peace and development of all countries,pursues the common ideal of fairness and justice in the international order,and insists on the common pursuit of democracy and freedom in global governance.In the national dimension,we adhere to the national path of peace and development,uphold the national system of fairness and justice,and promote the national governance of democracy and freedom.In the individual dimension,we should build human rights guarantees for peace and development,satisfy people's needs for a better life,and cultivate the subjective consciousness and value realization of democracy and freedom.Further exploration of the practical logic of the common value of all mankind is the process of co-creating the object of value through interaction,cooperation and sharing among the subjects naturally born in human history,and the realization of value in turn nurtures the subject of value and strengthens the capacity and level of symbiosis,communion and consensus among the subjects.Firstly,it will break the"clash of civilizations theory"and move towards a harmonious,orderly and standardized state of symbiosis.Secondly,we should break down the barriers between civilizations and create a common state of emotional resonance,identity and value.Finally,value consensus is generated through common practice,which is further coalesced into common value norms.In an era of shared human destiny,the significance of promoting and practicing the common values of all humankind in the spirit of subjectivity has become more and more prominent,providing a value basis for the construction of a community with a shared future for mankind.
陆卫明;刘艺娃
西安交通大学马克思主义学院,陕西 西安 710049
马克思主义、列宁主义、毛泽东思想、邓小平理论
马克思价值主体全人类共同价值人类命运共同体
Marxvalue subjectcommon values of all mankinda community with a shared future for mankind
《河海大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 2024 (003)
52-62 / 11
国家社会科学基金重大项目(23ZDA008);教育部高校哲学社会科学繁荣计划专项项目(21SZJS61010698)
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