归脾汤对化疗肌无力大鼠抗炎机制的实验研究OA北大核心CSTPCD
Experimental study on the anti-inflammatory mechanism of Guipi decoction on myasthenia rats after chemotherapy
目的:结合课题组前期网络药理学及生物信息学分析结果,探讨归脾汤改善化疗肌无力的抗炎机制.方法:选取40只SPF级雄性SD大鼠按随机数字表法分为空白组、模型组、归脾汤低、中、高剂量组,每组 8只.腹腔注射 5-氟尿嘧啶(28 mg/kg)连续 5 d,建立化疗肌无力模型,归脾汤低、中、高剂量组灌胃(0.5、1、2 g/mL),连续干预 14 d.记录各组大鼠体质量及抓力,免疫荧光法检测腓肠肌组织中活性氧(ROS)表达水平;免疫组织化学法检测腓肠肌组织中缺氧诱导因子-1α(HIF-1α)蛋白表达;蛋白免疫印迹法检测腓肠肌组织中炎性因子IL-1β、IL-6、TNF-α、趋化因子受体CCR1、CCR2、CCR7、CXCR-4及TNF家族受体TNFR1、TRAF6蛋白表达情况.结果:与空白组相比,模型组大鼠体质量及抓力显著降低(均P<0.01);腓肠肌ROS产生显著增多(P<0.01);组化结果显示HIF-1α表达升高(P<0.01);IL-1β、IL-6、TNF-α、CCR1、CCR2、CCR7、CXCR-4、TNFR1、TRAF6蛋白表达显著升高(P<0.01);与模型组比较,归脾汤低、中、高剂量组腓肠肌ROS产生显著减少(P<0.01);HIF-1α蛋白表达显著升高(P<0.01).IL-1β、IL-6、TNF-α、CCR1、CCR2、CCR7、CXCR-4、TNFR1和TRAF6蛋白表达显著减少(P<0.05).结论:归脾汤可能通过抑制肌肉内炎症水平,诱导HIF-1α的激活以对抗炎症所致的氧化应激,从而达到缓解化疗肌无力的作用.
Objective:To investigate the anti-inflammatory mechanism of Guipi decoction in improving chemotherapy-induced myasthenia based on the results of network pharmacology and bioinformatics analysis.Methods:Forty SPF male SD rats were ran-domly divided into the blank group,the model group,the Guipi decoction low-dose,medium-dose and high-dose groups with 8 rats in each group according to random number table method.5-Fluorouracil(28 mg/kg)was intraperitoneally injected for 5 consecu-tive days to establish a chemotherapy-induced muscle weakness model.Guipi decoction at low,medium and high dose were admin-istrated by gavage(0.5,1,2 g/mL)for 14 consecutive days.The body weight and grip strength of each group were recorded,and the expression of reactive oxygen species(ROS)in gastrocnemius tissues was detected by immunofluorescence.The expressions of hypoxia-induced-factor 1α(HIF-1α)protein in gastrocnemius was detected by immunohistochemistry.The expression of inflam-matory factors IL-1β,IL-6,TNF-α,chemokine receptors CCR1,CCR2,CCR7,CXCR-4 and TNF-family receptors TNFR1 and TRAF6 in gastrocnemius were detected by Western blot.Results:Compared with the control group,the body weight and grip strength of rats in the model group were significantly decreased(P<0.01).ROS production in gastrocnemius was significant-ly increased(P<0.01).Immunohistochemistry results showed that HIF-1α expression was increased(P<0.01).The expressions of IL-1β,IL-6,TNF-α,CCR1,CCR2,CCR7,CXCR-4,TNFR1 and TRAF6 were significantly increased(P<0.01).Com-pared with the model group,ROS production in gastrocnemius of low,medium and high dose Guipi decoction groups was signifi-cantly decreased(P<0.01),while the expressions of HIF-1α were significantly increased(P<0.01).The expressions of IL-1β,IL-6,TNF-α,CCR1,CCR2,CCR7,CXCR-4,TNFR1 and TRAF6 were significantly decreased(P<0.05).Conclusion:Gui-pi decoction may inhibit the level of intramusculature inflammation and induce the activation of HIF-1α to combat the oxidative stress caused by inflammation,so as to alleviate the muscle weakness caused by chemotherapy.
宋予馨;雷萍;魏东升;王艺;马贤德
辽宁中医药大学研究生学院,辽宁 沈阳 110847辽宁中医药大学中西医结合学院,辽宁 沈阳 110847辽宁中医药大学教学实验中心,辽宁 沈阳 110847
中医学
化疗肌无力归脾汤炎症TNF家族受体趋化因子受体
ChemotherapyMyastheniaGuipi decoctionInflammationTNF family receptorsChemokine receptors
《海南医学院学报》 2024 (012)
921-929 / 9
This study was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(82374375);Liaoning Provincial Science and Technology Department Nature Fund Guidance Program Project(2019-ZD-0444)国家自然科学基金面上项目(82374375);辽宁省科技厅自然基金指导计划项目(2019-ZD-0444)
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