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船舶碰撞作用下通航孔桥墩的抗撞性能评估

李悦 晏勇 宁哲 单宏兰 罗安然

吉首大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.45Issue(3):19-28,10.
吉首大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.45Issue(3):19-28,10.DOI:10.13438/j.cnki.jdzk.2024.03.004

船舶碰撞作用下通航孔桥墩的抗撞性能评估

Impact Resistance Performance Assessment of Bridge Piers in Navigable Holes Under the Action of Ship Impact

李悦 1晏勇 1宁哲 1单宏兰 2罗安然1

作者信息

  • 1. 北方工业大学土木工程学院,北京 100144
  • 2. 中和德汇工程技术有限公司,北京 100070
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Considering the complex navigational environment of waterways spanned by bridges,which are prone to ship-bridge collision accidents,this study evaluates the impact resistance performance of naviga-tional pier columns of a certain cross-river cable-stayed bridge project under the action of ship impacts.The LS-DYNA simulation software is used to model the process of ship impacting on the pier,obtaining the impact force of the ship.Subsequently,the mechanical response of the pier under a combination of loads including ship impact,self-weight,and buoyancy is calculated,and these responses are compared with the mechanical indicators of the pier in a critical failure state to assess the pier's resistance perform-ance.The evaluation successfully determines the resistance performance of the pier.The study's findings indicate that the bending and shear resistance checks for piers 28 # and 30 # do not meet the require-ments,necessitating reinforcement and the installation of collision protection facilities.

关键词

船舶/碰撞/抗撞性能/桥梁/数值模拟

Key words

ships/impact/impact resistance/bridges/numerical simulation

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

李悦,晏勇,宁哲,单宏兰,罗安然..船舶碰撞作用下通航孔桥墩的抗撞性能评估[J].吉首大学学报(自然科学版),2024,45(3):19-28,10.

基金项目

National Natural Science Foundation of China(51408009) (51408009)

Project of Basic Research Funds for Uni-versities in Beijing(110052971921/062) (110052971921/062)

吉首大学学报(自然科学版)

1007-2985

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