吉首大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.45Issue(3):63-70,8.DOI:10.13438/j.cnki.jdzk.2024.03.009
张家界市澧水流域生态安全评估
Ecological Security Assessment of Lishui River Basin in Zhangjiajie City
摘要
Abstract
Taking Lishui River basin in Zhangjiajie city as the research object,through fieldwork,collec-ting historical data and on-site monitoring,combining with the domestic and foreign ecological security assessment theory,using the"pressure-state-function-risk-response"(PSFRR)model,the ecological se-curity assessment index system of Zhangjiajie Lishui River basin was constructed(5 factor layers,20 scheme layers and 43 index layers)to evaluate the ecological security index of the river basin.The results showed that the ecological security index of Zhangjiajie Lishui River basin was at a good level,and the ec-ological damage was controllable.Affected by human activities and agricultural development along the river,the habitat of the river basin was damaged,the integrity index of aquatic organisms was low,the water conservation capacity was insufficient,and the stability of the river basin ecosystem was threat-ened.In view of the problems mentioned and the requirements of river basin ecological protection,the corresponding measures and countermeasures were put forward from the aspects of river basin water eco-logical environment governance,ecosystem protection and restoration,ecological security management and the construction of river basin ecological environment protection system.关键词
澧水流域/PSFRR模型/生态安全评估/张家界市Key words
Lishui River basin/PSFRR model/ecological security estimation/Zhangjiajie City分类
资源环境引用本文复制引用
陈冬素,杨弋,阎丽,李巧媛..张家界市澧水流域生态安全评估[J].吉首大学学报(自然科学版),2024,45(3):63-70,8.基金项目
湖南省科技创新计划项目(2021RC5030) (2021RC5030)