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张家界市澧水流域生态安全评估

陈冬素 杨弋 阎丽 李巧媛

吉首大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.45Issue(3):63-70,8.
吉首大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.45Issue(3):63-70,8.DOI:10.13438/j.cnki.jdzk.2024.03.009

张家界市澧水流域生态安全评估

Ecological Security Assessment of Lishui River Basin in Zhangjiajie City

陈冬素 1杨弋 1阎丽 1李巧媛2

作者信息

  • 1. 湖南省环境保护科学研究院水污染控制技术湖南省重点实验室,湖南长沙 410007
  • 2. 湖南省气象台,湖南长沙 410118
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Taking Lishui River basin in Zhangjiajie city as the research object,through fieldwork,collec-ting historical data and on-site monitoring,combining with the domestic and foreign ecological security assessment theory,using the"pressure-state-function-risk-response"(PSFRR)model,the ecological se-curity assessment index system of Zhangjiajie Lishui River basin was constructed(5 factor layers,20 scheme layers and 43 index layers)to evaluate the ecological security index of the river basin.The results showed that the ecological security index of Zhangjiajie Lishui River basin was at a good level,and the ec-ological damage was controllable.Affected by human activities and agricultural development along the river,the habitat of the river basin was damaged,the integrity index of aquatic organisms was low,the water conservation capacity was insufficient,and the stability of the river basin ecosystem was threat-ened.In view of the problems mentioned and the requirements of river basin ecological protection,the corresponding measures and countermeasures were put forward from the aspects of river basin water eco-logical environment governance,ecosystem protection and restoration,ecological security management and the construction of river basin ecological environment protection system.

关键词

澧水流域/PSFRR模型/生态安全评估/张家界市

Key words

Lishui River basin/PSFRR model/ecological security estimation/Zhangjiajie City

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

陈冬素,杨弋,阎丽,李巧媛..张家界市澧水流域生态安全评估[J].吉首大学学报(自然科学版),2024,45(3):63-70,8.

基金项目

湖南省科技创新计划项目(2021RC5030) (2021RC5030)

吉首大学学报(自然科学版)

1007-2985

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