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酒精性肝病的病理学诊断OA北大核心CSTPCD

Pathological diagnosis of alcoholic liver disease

中文摘要英文摘要

酒精性肝病(ALD)是由于长期大量饮酒导致的肝脏疾病.随着我国人民物质生活水平的提高,ALD的发病率也呈明显上升趋势.典型的ALD病变模式包括酒精性脂肪肝、酒精性脂肪性肝炎、肝纤维化以及酒精性肝硬化.然而,ALD组织病理形态的多样性、复杂性以及与其他肝病组织形态的相似性对于临床病理学诊断而言是一个巨大的挑战.本文就ALD的组织病理学形态、分级和分期系统以及鉴别诊断等作一综述.

Alcoholic liver disease(ALD)is a liver disease caused by long-term heavy drinking.With the improvement in the living standard of Chinese people,the incidence rate of ALD tends to increase significantly.The typical pathological patterns of ALD include alcoholic steatosis,alcoholic steatohepatitis,liver fibrosis,and alcoholic cirrhosis.The diverse and complex pathological morphology of ALD and its similarities with other liver diseases pose a great challenge to pathologists.This article reviews the histopathological morphology,grading and staging systems,and differential diagnosis of ALD.

王斌

福建医科大学孟超肝胆医院病理科,福建医科大学病理诊断中心,福州 350025

肝疾病,酒精性活组织检查病理学诊断

Liver Diseases,AlcoholicBiopsyPathologyDiagnosis

《临床肝胆病杂志》 2024 (006)

1076-1081 / 6

10.12449/JCH240602

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