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四川黄河流域自然保护区基础条件调查与评价OACSTPCD

Investigation and Assessment on Foundational Conditions of Yellow River Basin Nature Reserve in Sichuan

中文摘要英文摘要

保护区基础条件是自然保护区有效开展管理工作的客观条件,本研究通过自然保护区基础定量评价模型分别定量评价2012年和2021年四川黄河流域5个自然保护区的基础条件,对该区域近十年间基础条件的变化情况进行分析讨论.结果显示:与2012年相比,四川省黄河流域的5个自然保护区2021年基础条件整体略有提升,其中曼则唐和日干乔自然保护区基础条件等级维持为"中",喀哈尔乔自然保护区基础条件等级由"差"提升为"中",国家级自然保护区(若尔盖、长沙贡玛)基础条件一直维持在"优".针对地方级自然保护区基础条件水平提升有限的问题提出了要创新保护机制和建立黄河流域自然保护区建设专项基金两点建议.

The basic conditions of nature reserves are essential for effective management of nature reserves.This research quantitatively assessed the basic conditions of five Yellow River Basin Nature Reserves in Sichuan from 2012 to 2021 using a quantitative evaluation model.An analysis of the changes of these areas over the past decade was conducted.Findings indicated that,compared with 2012,the overall basic conditions of the five Yellow River Basin Nature Reserves in Sichuan were slightly improved in 2021.Specifically,the conditions of Manzetang and Riganqiao Nature Reserves remained"moderate",while the Kaha Erqiao Nature Reserve was improved from"poor"to"moderate".The national nature reserves(Ruoergai and Changsha Gongma)remained"excellent".Two recommendations were proposed,including innovative conservation mechanisms and establishing a dedicated fund for the construction of nature reserves in the Yellow River Basin to address the limited improvements for local nature reserves.

李仁明秀;邓超;肖惠文;徐玮

四川省生态环境科学研究院,成都 610041

环境科学

四川黄河流域自然保护区基础条件定量评价模型

Yellow River Basin in Sichuannature reservefoundational conditionquantitative evaluation model

《四川环境》 2024 (003)

72-78 / 7

10.14034/j.cnki.schj.2024.03.010

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