轻工机械2024，Vol.42Issue(3)：1-5,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-2895.2024.03.001
香榧青果脱蒲技术及装备的研究进展
Development Status of Technology and Equipment of Chinese Torreya Green Nut Peeling
摘要
Abstract
Under the background of high development of Chinese torreya industry,large quantities of Chinese torreya green nut peeling is both a bottleneck and a challenge,so it is of great value to explore the application of intelligent processing equipment in Chinese torreya green nut peeling process.Based on the systematic analysis of the domestic research status of Chinese Torreya green nut peeling technology and equipment,the application characteristics of three types of equipment of Chinese torreya green nut peeling was summarized.The extrusion-shearing type peeling equipment peeled the aril by applying extrusion and shearing force along the axial and radial directions of Chinese torreya green nut,the peeling rate was high but the breakage rate of nut was high;the scraping type peeling equipment scraped the aril by blade or strip scraper,the structure was simple but the peeling efficiency was low;the biological composite hulling equipment was a composite treatment method of pre-cutting and stirring enzymatic hydrolysis,the peeling rate was high and the appearance of nut was not damaged,but the process flow was complicated,and the enzymatic hydrolysis efficiency needed to be further improved.In view of the poor compatibility of the existing Chinese torreya green nut peeling equipment with the different geometric dimensions of Torreya green nut,improving the flexibility of the peeling equipment and reducing breakage rate of nut are the future research directions.关键词
香榧/青果/脱蒲/去皮率/果仁破损率Key words
Chinese torreya/green nut/peeling/peeling rate/nut breakage rate分类
轻工纺织引用本文复制引用
李晓莹,何雨华,陈新星..香榧青果脱蒲技术及装备的研究进展[J].轻工机械,2024,42(3):1-5,5.基金项目
浙江省大学生科技创新活动计划暨新苗人才计划(2022R446A005). （2022R446A005）
