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双质量块薄膜型声学超材料的隔声特性分析

杜金树 贺宇翔 李翔宇

四川轻化工大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.37Issue(3):1-8,8.
四川轻化工大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.37Issue(3):1-8,8.DOI:10.11863/j.suse.2024.03.01

双质量块薄膜型声学超材料的隔声特性分析

Sound Insulation Properties of Dual-Mass Membrane-Type Acoustic Metamaterial

杜金树 1贺宇翔 1李翔宇1

作者信息

  • 1. 西南交通大学力学与航空航天学院,成都 611756
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Based on the principle of metamaterial sound insulation,a type of dual-mass membrane-type acoustic metamaterial is proposed and its sound insulation characteristics is studied by experiments and finite element method,and based on the numerical method,the influencing factors of its acoustic inslulation characteristiccs are furtherly analyzed.Research results show that the dual-mass membrane-type acoustic metamaterial can produce two peaks of acoustic loss in the middle and low frequency.Increasing the radius or thickness of the mass block on the membrane makes the sound transmission loss curve move to the low-frequency region.With Increasing the distance between the mass blocks,the corresponding frequencies of the first and second acoustic insulation peaks decrease and then increase.When the distance between the mass blocks is near 1.2 mm,the minimum of the frequency corresponding to the first sound insulation peak is 440 Hz.When the distance between the mass blocks is near 2.4 mm,the minimum of the frequency corresponding to the second sound insulation peak is 685 Hz.Reducing film thickness or pre-stress makes the sound transmission loss curve move to the low-frequency region.

关键词

薄膜型声学超材料/低频隔声/多隔声峰/双质量块/COMSOL

Key words

membrane-type acoustic metamaterial/low frequency sound insulation/multi-isolation peaks/dual-mass/COMSOL

分类

通用工业技术

引用本文复制引用

杜金树,贺宇翔,李翔宇..双质量块薄膜型声学超材料的隔声特性分析[J].四川轻化工大学学报(自然科学版),2024,37(3):1-8,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(P110622G02002) (P110622G02002)

四川轻化工大学学报(自然科学版)

2096-7543

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