沈阳工业大学学报（社会科学版）2024，Vol.17Issue(3)：242-250,9.DOI:10.7688/j.issn.1674-0823.2024.03.03
农村养老的模式选择与影响因素研究
Research on model selection and influencing factors of rural elderly care
摘要
Abstract
Aging has become a common global problem,and the speed of China's aging is accelerating,while the solution of rural elderly care is even more urgent.Based on 202 questionnaires from 4 towns and 6 villages in Mengjin District,Luoyang City,Henan Province,a binary logistic regression model is used to construct a model for choosing rural elderly care mode with 15 indicators from 4 dimensions of basic characteristics,economic characteristics,psychological characteristics,and social support characteristics.The study shows that:among the basic characteristics,educational level,gender,marital status,living conditions,number of children,source of family income,monthly income,and stability have certain influences on the choice of elderly care mode;among the psychological characteristics,concerns about lack of care will affect the choice between institutional and mutual assistance elderly care;among the social support characteristics,satisfaction with social pension insurance subsidies will impact community-based home care.In the family elderly care model,gender and age have a significant positive effect on model selection,while education level and residence situation have a significant negative effect.In the institutional elderly care model,gender,age,education level,marriage,family income source,and monthly family income have a significant positive effect on model selection,while fear of abandonment and satisfaction with social pension insurance subsidies have a significant negative effect.In the case of the community elderly care model,education level,residence situation,number of children,daycare,fear of being left unattended,and satisfaction with social pension insurance subsidies have a significant positive effect on model choice,while the source of family income,age,and stability of income sources have a significant negative effect.In the mutual aid elderly care model,gender,marriage,living conditions,and concerns about being left unattended have a significant positive effect,while satisfaction with social pension insurance subsidies has a significant negative effect.关键词
人口老龄化/农村养老/家庭养老/社区居家养老/机构养老/互助养老Key words
aging population/rural elderly care/family elderly care/community home-based elderly care/institutional elderly care/mutual assistance for elderly care分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
许家伟,韩娜,崔洋洋,李雪,刘猛虎..农村养老的模式选择与影响因素研究[J].沈阳工业大学学报（社会科学版）,2024,17(3):242-250,9.基金项目
河南省高等学校重点科研项目(24A790005) （24A790005）
河南省住房城乡建设科技计划软科学项目(R-2307) （R-2307）
河南财经政法大学科研课题(23HNCDXJ53) （23HNCDXJ53）
河南省博士后科研资助项目. （）
