甲醛对甲醛裂合酶结构的修饰作用研究OA
Investigation of the Effect of Formaldehyde on the Structure of Formolase
为了探究甲醛对甲醛裂合酶的影响及导致该酶失活的原因,将甲醛裂合酶与不同浓度甲醛溶液(300 mmol/L和 1 mol/L)孵育不同时间(1h、2h 和 3h)后检测该酶的活性,再将孵育后的甲醛裂合酶进行液相色谱-串联质谱(LC-MS/MS)检测,分析甲醛对该酶的修饰/交联位点.结果表明:在甲醛溶液中孵育后的甲醛裂合酶存在明显的交联和结构修饰现象,且甲醛浓度越高孵育时间越长,酶的交联程度越高;使用LC-MS/MS分析确定了甲醛裂合酶N186、K228两个甲醛修饰位点以及潜在的甲醛交联片段.甲醛分子通过与天冬酰胺、赖氨酸等氨基酸发生交联反应,破坏其局部结构并改变整体的聚集状态,从而使其失活.本研究为提高甲醛裂合酶的甲醛耐受性提供了潜在半理性设计的改造位点和思路.
To investigate the effect of formaldehyde on formolase and the cause of its inactivation,in our present study for-molase was incubated with different concentrations of formaldehyde(300 mmol/L,1 mol/L)for different time(1 hour,2 hours and 3 hours).Subsequently,the residual activity of formolase was detected and the modified and cross-linked sites of formolase were detected by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry(LC-MS/MS).The results showed that there was a significant cross-linking and modification phenomenon of formolase after incubation with formaldehyde,and the higher of the formaldehyde concentration and the longer the incubation time,the higher degree of cross-linking of formolase.Two formaldehyde modification sites(N186 and K228)of formolase and potential formaldehyde cross-linked fragments were identified with LC-MS/MS.Through the cross-linking reaction with such amino acids as asparagine and lysine,formaldehyde destroyed its local structure and changed the overall aggregation state,thus making it inactive.This finding might be also beneficial for providing semi-rational design sites for improving formaldehyde tolerance of formolase.
韩庚;张翠英;朱蕾蕾
天津科技大学生物工程学院,天津 300457||合成生物学海河实验室,天津 300308||中国科学院天津工业生物技术研究所,低碳合成工程生物学重点实验室,天津 300308天津科技大学生物工程学院,天津 300457中国科学院天津工业生物技术研究所,低碳合成工程生物学重点实验室,天津 300308
生物工程
甲醛甲醛裂合酶甲醛耐受性液相色谱-串联质谱
formaldehydeformolaseformaldehyde resistanceLC-MS/MS
《天津科技大学学报》 2024 (3)
9-14,63,7
国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFC2106000)
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