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应用于IBC光伏组件的无主栅技术及封装材料研究OA

RESEARCH ON MAIN BUSBAR-FREE TECHNOLOGY AND PACKAGING MATERIALS APPLIED TO IBC PV MODULES

中文摘要英文摘要

简述无主栅技术及其发展趋势,详细介绍了应用于叉指背接触(IBC)太阳电池的无主栅覆膜技术及无主栅焊接点胶技术的工艺流程,重点研究覆膜工艺应用于无主栅IBC光伏组件封装材料的匹配问题,提出了目前无主栅技术原材料的匹配方案及封装工艺的改进方法,并对分别采用常规工艺与改进工艺的无主栅IBC光伏组件在相同热循环(TC)老化试验后的电致发光(EL)图像进行了对比分析.研究结果表明:改进工艺优化了常规覆膜工艺的材料匹配,改善了应用双层复合膜工艺时铜丝与太阳电池副栅出现的接触不良的问题.同时,采用单层复合膜工艺避免了热压引起的IBC太阳电池弯曲和焊接不良的问题.研究结果可为无主栅IBC光伏组件封装技术的发展提供指导.

This paper introduces the main busbar-free technology and its development trends,and provides a detailed introduction to the process flow of the main busbar-free film coating technology and the main busbar-free welding adhesive technology applied to IBC solar cells.The focus is on the matching problem of the film coating process applied to the packaging materials of the main busbar-free IBC PV modules.The current matching scheme for the raw materials of the main busbar-free technology and the improvement method for the packaging process are proposed,and the EL images of the main busbar-free IBC PV modules using conventional and improved processes are compared and analyzed after the same TC aging test.The research results show that the improved process optimizes the material matching of the conventional film coating process,and improves the problem of poor contact between copper wire and solar cell secondary busbar when applying the double-layer composite film process.Meanwhile,the use of a single-layer composite film process avoids the problems of bending and poor welding of IBC solar cell caused by hot pressing.The research results can provide guidance for the development of packaging technology for main busbar-free IBC PV modules.

杨紫琪;宋志成;左燕;王锐;孙蛟;雷楠

青海黄河上游水电开发有限责任公司电池与组件研发实验室,西宁 810007青海黄河上游水电开发有限责任公司西宁太阳能电力分公司,西宁 810007青海黄河上游水电开发有限责任公司西安太阳能电力分公司,西安 710199

动力与电气工程

无主栅太阳电池光伏组件叉指背接触技术覆膜技术封装材料

main busbar-freesolar cellsPV modulesIBC technologyfilm coating technologypackaging materials

《太阳能》 2024 (006)

58-63 / 6

10.19911/j.1003-0417.tyn20230628.01

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