心理科学进展2024，Vol.32Issue(7)：1209-1220,12.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1042.2024.01209
基于信号检测论的错误信息鉴别层级模型
Hierarchy model of misinformation identification based on signal detection theory
摘要
Abstract
In the field of misinformation identification research,the motivated System 2 reasoning and classical reasoning accounts probe the influencing factors that shape individuals'ability to identify misinformation from different perspectives,yet diverge in their interpretations of cognitive abilities'roles.Building upon existing research,this study introduces factors such as emotions,information characteristics,individual stances,and their underlying motivations to further refine the hierarchical model of misinformation identification based on a signal detection theory.The objective is to enrich our comprehension of the multifaceted ways in which these diverse elements bear upon the process of misinformation identification.By differentiating the influence of various factors on both the discrimination sensitivity and the judgment criteria within the identification process,the model not only reconciles the contrasting perspectives on cognitive abilities posited by motivated System 2 reasoning and classical reasoning accounts but also furnishes a detailed and systematically organized analytical framework.This framework is instrumental in elucidating the intricate mechanisms that underpin the identification of misinformation.关键词
错误信息/信号检测论/影响因素/系统2动机性推理理论/经典推理理论Key words
misinformation/signal detection theory/affecting factors/motivated System 2 reasoning account/classical reasoning account分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
曹呈旭,七十三,金童林,曾小叶,安叶青,卜塔娜..基于信号检测论的错误信息鉴别层级模型[J].心理科学进展,2024,32(7):1209-1220,12.基金项目
内蒙古师范大学研究生科研创新基金资助项目(CXJJB23002). （CXJJB23002）
