医学新知2024，Vol.34Issue(6)：639-646,8.DOI:10.12173/j.issn.1004-5511.202302023
湖北省十堰市恒牙龋病患者伤残权重现状研究
Study of disability weight among patients with permanent tooth caries in Shiyan city of Hubei province
摘要
Abstract
Objective To evaluate the disability weight(DW)of patients with permanent tooth caries in Shiyan city of Hubei province.Methods Patients with permanent tooth caries in Dong Feng Stomatological Hospital Affiliated to Hubei University of Medicine and its two sub-clinics were investigated and the DW was obtained by patient EQ-VAS score assignment,investigator assignment and expert assignment.Mann-Whitney U test and Kruskal-Wallis H test were used for single-factor analysis,and multiple linear regression was used to analyze the influencing factors of DW obtained by the three assignment methods.Results A total of 220 patients participated in the investigation,mostly aged 21-35 years with a predominantly female and student population.Patient EQ-VAS self-rated DW[0.300(0.200,0.500)],investigator-assigned DW[0.220(0.096,0.400)]and expert-assigned DW[0.220(0.096,0.400)]were higher than GBD 2019 DW[0.010(0.005,0.019)].Single factor tests showed that the differences in self-assessed DW,investigator-assigned DW,and expert-assigned DW were statistically significant for patients of different ages,monthly incomes,and educational levels.Univariate and multiple regression analysis of DW showed that the older the age,the larger the DW and the more severe the patient's disabling condition;the higher the education,the higher the monthly income,the smaller the DW and the less severe the patient's disabling condition(P<0.05).Conclusion The DW of permanent tooth caries patients measured by different assignment methods in Shiyan city of Hubei province are different.Older age,lower education,and lower monthly income are risk factors for DW in patients with permanent tooth caries,and local public health policies should focus on this group of people in the future.关键词
恒牙龋痛/伤残权重/六级社会功能分级标准/国际龋病检测和评估系统Key words
Permanent tooth caries pain/Disability weight/Six-level social function grading standard/International caries detection and assessment system引用本文复制引用
田苗,贾璐阳,亢瑞琪,包洒,张国成,孔铸,李金超..湖北省十堰市恒牙龋病患者伤残权重现状研究[J].医学新知,2024,34(6):639-646,8.基金项目
湖北省教育厅科学研究计划指导性项目(B2020107) （B2020107）
湖北高校省级大学生创新创业训练计划项目(S202110929047) （S202110929047）
