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先天性胆管扩张症的病因、分型及诊断

高振华 吴硕东

外科理论与实践2024,Vol.29Issue(2):182-185,4.
外科理论与实践2024,Vol.29Issue(2):182-185,4.DOI:10.16139/j.1007-9610.2024.02.15

先天性胆管扩张症的病因、分型及诊断

Etiology,classification and diagnosis of congenital biliary dilatation

高振华 1吴硕东1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国医科大学附属盛京医院第二普通外科 胆道外科,辽宁 沈阳 110004
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The etiology of congenital biliary dilatation(CBD)is still unclear.Currently,abnormal pancreatico-bile duct confluence is the mainstream theory.In terms of classification,Todani classification is the most widely used.On the other hand,Dong′s classification which proposed by Dong Jiahong and his colleagues has guiding significance for the selection of surgical methods.CBD is difficult to detect and diagnose because of the poor specificity of clinical symptoms,and it is often necessary to make a preliminary diagnosis based on the medical history,and it is also quite dependent on the assistance of imaging.Serological examination also plays a key role in the diagnosis of CBD because of its convenience and high acceptance.This article reviewed the etiology,classification and diagnosis of CBD.

关键词

先天性胆管扩张症/先天性胆总管囊肿/影像学诊断/血清学诊断

Key words

Congenital biliary dilatation(CBD)/Congenital choledochal cyst/Imaging diagnosis/Serological diagnosis

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

高振华,吴硕东..先天性胆管扩张症的病因、分型及诊断[J].外科理论与实践,2024,29(2):182-185,4.

外科理论与实践

OACSTPCD

1007-9610

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