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SBAS-InSAR技术在河北三河市地面沉降演化特征及成因分析中的应用

高启凤 张磊 赵萌阳 李峰 李海君 谌华 李小华 周萌

中国地质灾害与防治学报2024,Vol.35Issue(3):97-107,11.
中国地质灾害与防治学报2024,Vol.35Issue(3):97-107,11.DOI:10.16031/j.cnki.issn.1003-8035.202305011

SBAS-InSAR技术在河北三河市地面沉降演化特征及成因分析中的应用

Application of SBAS-InSAR technology to analyze the evolution characteristics and cause of ground subsidence in Sanhe City,Hebei Province

高启凤 1张磊 1赵萌阳 1李峰 2李海君 3谌华 3李小华 1周萌1

作者信息

  • 1. 华北地质勘查局综合普查大队,河北燕郊 065201
  • 2. 防灾科技学院生态环境学院,河北燕郊 065201
  • 3. 防灾科技学院应急管理学院,河北燕郊 065201
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

According to studies by relevant scholars,the ground subsidence rate in Sanhe City,Hebei,increased gradually from 2003 to 2016,with the most severe subsidence observed in the Yanjiao area,which has become contiguous with the subsidence area in Tongzhou,Beijing.However,the development trend of ground subsidence disasters in Sanhe City after 2016 remains unclear.With the implementation of national policies such as the integration of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region and the construction of Beijing's sub-center,it is crucial to identify the development and evolution characteristics of land subsidence disasters in Sanhe City and analyze their causes to ensure the urban safety and sustainable development of Sanhe City.In this context,the authors used SBAS-InSAR technology to interpret the evolution characteristics of ground subsidence in Sanhe City from 2018 to 2020,and analyzed several inducing factors that led to land subsidence in Sanhe City,summarizing the main causes.Through this study,the spatial distribution and evolutionary characteristics of land subsidence disasters in Sanhe City were grasped:the western part of the city exhibits severe subsidence,while the eastern part is less affected,with a focus on the overall characteristics of key subsidence areas.Two main subsidence areas were identified,namely,the Yanjiao Town subsidence area with three subsidence funnels and the DuanJialing town subsidence area with one subsidence funnel,with the former being the most severely affected.From 2018 to 2020,the overall trend of ground subsidence disasters in Sanhe City showed a slowdown.Through comparative analysis,it was determined that severe overexploitation of groundwater,soil properties,urbanization development,and population growth are the main factors contributing to the occurrence and development of ground subsidence disasters in Sanhe City.The research results of this paper will provide reference for the prevention and control of ground subsidence disasters in the region.

关键词

三河市/SBAS-InSAR/地面沉降/地下水超采/城镇化发展/成因分析

Key words

Sanhe City/SBAS InSAR/ground subsidence/groundwater overexploitation/urbanization development/cause analysis

引用本文复制引用

高启凤,张磊,赵萌阳,李峰,李海君,谌华,李小华,周萌..SBAS-InSAR技术在河北三河市地面沉降演化特征及成因分析中的应用[J].中国地质灾害与防治学报,2024,35(3):97-107,11.

基金项目

国家十四五重点研发计划项目(2021YFE0116806) (2021YFE0116806)

廊坊市科学技术研究与发展科技支撑计划项目(2021013092) (2021013092)

中国地质灾害与防治学报

OACSTPCD

1003-8035

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