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爆发力训练对帕金森病患者康复治疗作用的随机对照研究

张路 赵沃娃 葛颖 陈丽霞 王含 刘颖

中国康复2024,Vol.39Issue(6):344-349,6.
中国康复2024,Vol.39Issue(6):344-349,6.DOI:10.3870/zgkf.2024.06.005

爆发力训练对帕金森病患者康复治疗作用的随机对照研究

Additional power training in patients with Parkinson's disease:a randomized controlled trial

张路 1赵沃娃 1葛颖 1陈丽霞 1王含 2刘颖1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国医学科学院北京协和医学院北京协和医院,康复科,北京 100730
  • 2. 中国医学科学院北京协和医学院北京协和医院,神经内科,北京 100730
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摘要

Abstract

Objective:To compare the effects of power training combined with routine training(PRT)and routine training alone(RT)on motor symptoms,strength,balance,functional performance,and quality of life in patients with Parkinson's disease(PD).Methods:A total of 39 patients[Hoehn and Yahr=1-3;Unified Parkinson's Dis-ease Rating Scale-Ⅲ(UPDRS-Ⅲ)=21.61±7.64]were randomly assigned to the PRT group(n=20)or RT group(n=19)involving 3 times/week(Monday,Wednesday,Friday)of supervised training for 4 weeks.Including stretching,strength,balance,gait trainingas in the RT group,6 instruments were used to provide low-load,high-velocity power training for the PRT group.The UPDRS-Ⅲ,quadriceps femoris extension(E)and hamstring flex-ion(F)peak torque(PT),total power(TP),and average torque(AT),Berg Balance Scale(BBS),Timed Up-and-Go test(TUGT),5 times sit-to-stand test(FTSST),and the 39-item Parkinson's Disease Questionnaire(PDQ-39)were measured at baseline and on the day after the completion of 4-week training.Results:Both training groups showed significantly better scores(P<0.05)on the UPDRS-Ⅲ,EPT,ETP,EAT,FPT,BBS,FTSST,and PDQ-39 after training.No significant differences were detected between the PRT and RT groups.Conclusion:Both PRT and RT programs can significantly improve physical performance and quality of life in patients with PD.PRT showed no advantage over RT.

关键词

帕金森病/康复/爆发力训练

Key words

Parkinson's disease/rehabilitation/power training

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

张路,赵沃娃,葛颖,陈丽霞,王含,刘颖..爆发力训练对帕金森病患者康复治疗作用的随机对照研究[J].中国康复,2024,39(6):344-349,6.

基金项目

中国医学科学院临床与转化医学研究基金(2020-12M-C&T-B-041) (2020-12M-C&T-B-041)

中国康复

OACSTPCD

1001-2001

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