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水生态环境遥感监测研究进展

吴太夏 夏可 刘翼遥 王树东 王雪鸽 鞠茂森

中国水利Issue(11):38-44,7.
中国水利Issue(11):38-44,7.

水生态环境遥感监测研究进展

Progress of studies on remote sensing monitoring of water eco-environment

吴太夏 1夏可 1刘翼遥 1王树东 2王雪鸽 1鞠茂森1

作者信息

  • 1. 河海大学地球科学与工程学院,211100,南京
  • 2. 中国科学院空天信息创新研究院,100094,北京
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Water environment pollution is one of the prominent issues affecting global water security.Water resources distribution,utilization,and water environment vary dramatically in China.Therefore,scientific monitoring,evaluation,and planning of the water eco-environment using remote sensing and spatial information technologies are essential.This study analyzes the problems with water eco-environment and the limitations of traditional monitoring methods,highlighting the advantages of remote sensing technology in acquiring wide-area,continuous,and real-time data.It reviews the progress of remote sensing applications in water ecological monitoring,water environment parameter inversion,non-point source pollution estimation,monitoring of key water diversion projects,and response to sudden pollution events.The study also anticipates trends in systematic governance of water eco-environment at the watershed level,new remote sensing technology and platforms,multi-source data fusion and cross-scale monitoring,and the development of an integrated"space-air-ground"water quality monitoring system.As remote sensing technology rapidly advances,it will significantly contribute to the protection and management of the water eco-environment.

关键词

水生态/水环境/遥感/监测/系统治理

Key words

water ecology/water environment/remote sensing/monitoring/progress

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

吴太夏,夏可,刘翼遥,王树东,王雪鸽,鞠茂森..水生态环境遥感监测研究进展[J].中国水利,2024,(11):38-44,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(U2340221) (U2340221)

"科技兴蒙"行动重点专项课题(2022EEDSKJXM003). (2022EEDSKJXM003)

中国水利

1000-1123

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