中国水利Issue(11):38-44,7.
水生态环境遥感监测研究进展
Progress of studies on remote sensing monitoring of water eco-environment
摘要
Abstract
Water environment pollution is one of the prominent issues affecting global water security.Water resources distribution,utilization,and water environment vary dramatically in China.Therefore,scientific monitoring,evaluation,and planning of the water eco-environment using remote sensing and spatial information technologies are essential.This study analyzes the problems with water eco-environment and the limitations of traditional monitoring methods,highlighting the advantages of remote sensing technology in acquiring wide-area,continuous,and real-time data.It reviews the progress of remote sensing applications in water ecological monitoring,water environment parameter inversion,non-point source pollution estimation,monitoring of key water diversion projects,and response to sudden pollution events.The study also anticipates trends in systematic governance of water eco-environment at the watershed level,new remote sensing technology and platforms,multi-source data fusion and cross-scale monitoring,and the development of an integrated"space-air-ground"water quality monitoring system.As remote sensing technology rapidly advances,it will significantly contribute to the protection and management of the water eco-environment.关键词
水生态/水环境/遥感/监测/系统治理Key words
water ecology/water environment/remote sensing/monitoring/progress分类
建筑与水利引用本文复制引用
吴太夏,夏可,刘翼遥,王树东,王雪鸽,鞠茂森..水生态环境遥感监测研究进展[J].中国水利,2024,(11):38-44,7.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(U2340221) (U2340221)
"科技兴蒙"行动重点专项课题(2022EEDSKJXM003). (2022EEDSKJXM003)