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基于丙烷催化部分氧化的微管式固体氧化物燃料电池系统特性研究

张瑞宇 王雨晴 任佳伟

发电技术2024,Vol.45Issue(3):486-493,8.
发电技术2024,Vol.45Issue(3):486-493,8.DOI:10.12096/j.2096-4528.pgt.23166

基于丙烷催化部分氧化的微管式固体氧化物燃料电池系统特性研究

Characteristics Research of a Micro-Tubular Solid Oxide Fuel Cell System Based on Catalytic Partial Oxidation of Propane

张瑞宇 1王雨晴 1任佳伟2

作者信息

  • 1. 机电动态控制重点实验室(北京理工大学),北京市 海淀区 100081
  • 2. 机电动态控制重点实验室(北京理工大学),北京市 海淀区 100081||中国电科网络通信研究院,河北省 石家庄市 050081
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objectives]A portable solid oxide fuel cell(SOFC)system includes a gas supply module,a fuel processing module,an SOFC power generation module,a thermal management module,an exhaust treatment module and a control module.There is a complex coupling relationship between the fuel processing module and the SOFC power generation module.Clarifying the coupling characteristics between them is crucial for improving system performance and operating time.[Methods]The effects of temperature,the carbon-to-oxygen ratio and other factors on the performance of catalytic partial oxidation(CPOx)of propane with Rh as catalyst were analyzed,and the coupling performance of CPOx and SOFC stack was further tested.[Results]With the increasing of fuel flow rate,the reforming efficiency first increases and then decreases.The most suitable flow rate is 100 or 150 mL/min.An increase in temperature can continuously improve the reforming efficiency,but the improvement in reforming efficiency at high temperatures caused by an increase in temperature gradually decreases.The optimal C/O ratio obtained from the experiment is 1.0.Under the optimal operating conditions,the output power of SOFC stack reaches 8.38 W.[Conclusions]Under the conditions of propane flow rate of 150 min-1,carbon and oxygen mole fraction ratio of 1.0,and operating temperature of 800℃,the coupling performance between SOFC stack and CPOx is the best,the portable propane power generation system can generate 150 W of power with a volume of 12 L.

关键词

便携式发电设备/固体氧化物燃料电池(SOFC)/催化部分氧化(CPOx)/丙烷/耦合特性

Key words

portable power generation equipment/solid oxide fuel cell(SOFC)/catalytic partial oxidation(CPOx)/propane/coupling characteristics

分类

能源科技

引用本文复制引用

张瑞宇,王雨晴,任佳伟..基于丙烷催化部分氧化的微管式固体氧化物燃料电池系统特性研究[J].发电技术,2024,45(3):486-493,8.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划项目(2021YFB4001404).Project Supported by National Key Research and Development Program of China(2021YFB4001404). (2021YFB4001404)

发电技术

OACSTPCD

2096-4528

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