电机与控制应用2024,Vol.51Issue(6):31-43,13.DOI:10.12177/emca.2024.046
基于参数优化VMD和多尺度模糊熵的星-三角接法FS-PMM匝间短路故障诊断方法
Fault Diagnosis of Inter-Turn Short Circuit Fault in Star-Delta Connection FS-PMM Based on Parameter Optimization VMD and Multi-Scale Fuzzy Entropy
摘要
Abstract
The fractional slot permanent magnet motor winding adopts a star-delta(Y-Δ)connection multi-layer winding structure,which can restrain the low order harmonic of armature magnetic field and improve the operation efficiency.However,this structure is more complex than the conventional Y connection double-layer winding structure,and the risk of inter-turn short circuit is higher.Firstly,a circuit model of inter-turn short circuit in Y-Δ connection fractional-slot permanent magnet motor(FS-PMM)is established.The fault three-phase current is derived,and fault current will be affected by the position of the inter-turn short circuit.Secondly,the whale optimization algorithm is improved by adaptive weights and Cauchy Gaussian mutation strategy.The improved whale optimization algorithm is adopted for optimizing the parameters of variational mode decomposition,and a parameter optimized variational mode decomposition algorithm for processing current signal is proposed.Finally,by calculating the multi-scale fuzzy entropy of current and torque,a fault diagnosis method for Y-Δ connection FS-PMM inter-turn short circuit is proposed.The accuracy of this fault diagnosis method can reach over 95%,and it can effectively distinguish the inter-turn short circuit fault between the Y connection part and the Δconnection part.关键词
星-三角接法/分数槽永磁电机/匝间短路/改进鲸鱼捕食算法/多尺度模糊熵/故障诊断Key words
star-delta connection/fractional slot permanent magnet motor/inter-turn short circuit/improved whale optimization algorithm/multi-scale fuzzy entropy/fault diagnosis分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
陈浈斐,凌志豪,李志新,包淼..基于参数优化VMD和多尺度模糊熵的星-三角接法FS-PMM匝间短路故障诊断方法[J].电机与控制应用,2024,51(6):31-43,13.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(51907052)National Natural Science Foundation of China(51907052) (51907052)