健脾补肾法治疗卵巢低反应性不孕症随机对照研究OA北大核心CSTPCD
Randomized Controlled Trial of Treating Poor Ovarian Response Infertility by Pi Strengthening Shen Tonifying Method
目的 观察健脾补肾法同步参与体外受精-胚胎移植(IVF-ET)全过程治疗卵巢低反应(POR)的临床疗效.方法 将80例POR患者按照1∶1随机分为治疗组40例,对照组40例.对照组因人制定合适的控制性超促排卵(COH)方案;治疗组在此基础上运用健脾补肾法分三个环节同步分期参与,并辅以食疗:(1)IVF-ET失败后拟再次进入COH流程之前,非经期"补肾健脾、护卵养泡";(2)进入COH流程后"脾肾双补,助卵长养";(3)移植后"健脾助膜,固肾安胎".比较两组患者治疗前后基础促卵泡生成素(bFSH)、抗苗勒管激素(AMH)、窦卵泡数计数(AFC)、获卵数、受精卵数、可移植胚胎数、中医证候积分及妊娠结局.结果 与本组治疗前比较,治疗组治疗后bFSH水平、中医证候积分下降(P<0.01),AMH水平升高(P<0.01),AFC、获卵数、受精卵数、可移植胚胎数增多(P<0.01);对照组AFC、受精卵数增多(尸<0.01,P<0.05).与对照组治疗后比较,治疗组bFSH、中医证候积分下降(P<0.01),可移植胚胎数升高(P<0.01);临床妊娠率升高,生化妊娠率下降,但差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论 健脾补肾法同步参与IVF-ET全过程可改善POR患者卵巢储备功能,提高获卵数、受精卵数和可移植胚胎数,改善临床症状.
Objective To observe the clinical efficacy of Pi strengthening Shen tonifying method(PSSTM)in the treatment of poor ovarian response(POR)infertility by simultaneously participating in the entire process of in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer(IVF-ET).Methods Eighty POR patients were randomly assigned to a treatment group and a control group,40 cases in each group.Suitable controlled ovarian hyperstimulation(COH)was developed in patients of the control group based on different patients'conditions.On this basis,patients in the treatment group used PSSTM in three stages to participate in synchronous staging and added food therapy.(1)Before entry into the COH process again after IVF-ET failure,"tonifying Shen strengthening Pi,protecting the ovarian eggs,and nourishing the bubbles"during the non-menstrual period.(2)After entry into the COH,strengthening Pi tonifying Shen to help follicle growth.(3)After transplantation strengthening Pi assisting the endometrium,strengthening Shen preventing miscarriage.Levels of basic follicle stimulating hormone(bFSH)and anti-Mülerian hormone(AMH),antral follicle count(AFC),number of retrieved eggs,number of zygote,number of transferable embryos,Chinese medicine syndrome scores,and pregnancy outcome were compared between the two groups before and after treatment.Results bFSH level and Chinese medicine syndrome scores decreased more significantly in the treatment group after treatment than before treatment(P<0.01).AMH level significantly increased(P<0.01),AFC and the number of retrieved eggs,zygote,transferable embryos increased(P<0.01).AFC and number of fertilized eggs increased in the control group(P<0.01,P<0.05).Compared with the control group after treatment,bFSH and Chinese medicine syndrome scores decreased more significantly(P<0.01),number of transferable embryos increased more significantly(P<0.01).The clinical pregnancy rate increased,biochemical pregnancy rate decreased,but with insignificant difference(P>0.05).Conclusion PSSTM simultaneously participated in the whole process of IVF-ET,improved the ovarian reserve function of POR patients,elevated the number of retrieved eggs/the number of zygote/the number of transferable embryos,and improved clinical symptoms.
付译漫;叶秀英;邹姮;蒲丽萍
重庆市江北区中医院妇产科(重庆 400020)重庆医科大学附属第二医院妇产科生殖医学中心(重庆 400010)
卵巢低反应体外受精—胚胎移植不孕症健脾补肾法病-证-期-时随机对照试验中西医结合
poor ovarian responsein vitro fertilization and embryo transferinfertilityPi strengthening Shen tonifying methoddisease-syndrome-staging-timingrandomized controlled trialintegrated Chinese and Western medicine
《中国中西医结合杂志》 2024 (006)
660-664 / 5
重庆市科卫联合中医药科技项目重点项目(No.ZY201801013);重庆市科卫联合中医药科研项目(No.2019 ZY3152)
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