中国现代医生2024，Vol.62Issue(16)：12-16,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-9701.2024.16.004
云南省艾滋病抗病毒治疗医护人员的职业倦怠及影响因素分析
Analysis of job burnout and influencing factors in medical staff providing highly active antiretroviral therapy for people living with human immunodeficiency virus in Yunnan province
摘要
Abstract
Objective To understand the status and influencing factors of job burnout in medical staff providing highly active antiretroviral therapy(HAART)for people living with human immunodeficiency virus(HIV)in Yunnan province.Methods Using cluster sampling method,the self-made general information questionnaire and Chinese version of Maslach burnout inventory(CMBI)were published in Yunnan province HAART information management system in January 2022 for investigation.Results A total of 442 valid questionnaires were received.The detection rate of job burnout was 53.39%,emotional exhaustion was 15.61%,depersonalization was 21.04%,and reduced personal accomplishment was 38.01%.Binary Logistic regression analysis showed that the medical staff with high frequency of working overtime(OR=2.793,95%CI:1.844-4.213)and low equity of pay(OR=0.676,95%CI:0.496-0.921)were more prone to emotional exhaustion.The medical staff with low equity of pay(OR=0.705,95%CI:0.547-0.908)were more prone to depersonalization.The medical staff with low frequency of working overtime(OR=0.749,95%CI:0.572-0.981)and work in primary HAART sites(tertiary OR=0.377,95%CI:0.161-0.883,secondary OR=0.438,95%CI:0.242-0.794)were more prone to low personal accomplishments.Conclusion The status of job burnout among medical staff providing HAART for people living with HIV in Yunnan province is at middle level and has a significant reduction of personal accomplishments.It is suggested to alleviate the burnout of medical staff through improving workflow of HAART,planning reasonable rewarding system,valuing the physical and mental health of primary medical staff.关键词
艾滋病/抗病毒治疗/职业倦怠/影响因素Key words
Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome/Antiretroviral therapy/Job burnout/Influence factor引用本文复制引用
张娅玲,张莎,张月华,劳云飞..云南省艾滋病抗病毒治疗医护人员的职业倦怠及影响因素分析[J].中国现代医生,2024,62(16):12-16,5.基金项目
云南省科技厅重大科技专项计划项目(202102AA310005) （202102AA310005）
