赣南医学院学报2024，Vol.44Issue(6)：601-606,640,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-5779.2024.06.009
2017-2022年赣州市章贡区HIV/AIDS病例流行特征分析
Epidemiological characteristics of HIV/AIDS cases in Zhanggong District of Ganzhou City from 2017 to 2022
钟菲菲 1刘泽煊 2李娟3
作者信息
- 1. 赣南医科大学公共卫生与健康管理学院
- 2. 赣州市章贡区疾病预防控制中心
- 3. 赣南医科大学公共卫生与健康管理学院实验教学中心,江西 赣州 341000
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To analyze the epidemic characteristics of HIV/AIDS in Zhanggong District of Ganzhou City from 2017 to 2022,and to provide reference for formulating precise prevention and control measures for AIDS.Methods:The data of accumulated HIV/AIDS cases reported in Zhanggong District of Ganzhou City from 2017 to 2022 were collected by the basic information system of HIV/AIDS prevention and control of the China disease prevention and control information system,and the case characteristics,transmission routes and sample sources were descriptively analyzed.Results:A total of 1 101 HIV/AIDS cases were reported in Zhanggong District of Ganzhou City from 2017 to 2022,the proportion of reported cases aged 50 and above showed an increasing trend year by year(χ2trend=8.101,P＜0.05),the cases were mainly male,the age range was 20-49 years old(51.86%),farmers and migrant workers were the main occupation(53.95%),68.94%of the cases had junior high school education or below,and married people with spouses of the cases accounted for 53.13%;the main transmission route was heterosexual transmission(80.02%),but the majority of people under 30 years old were transmitted by same-sex transmission(53.73%);the source of case samples was mainly detected by passive detection(71.57%),and active detection accounted for 26.25%.Conclusion:Among the newly reported HIV/AIDS cases in Zhanggong District of Ganzhou City from 2017 to 2022,sexual transmission was the main route of transmission,and the majority of young students were with same-sex transmission,and the proportion of infected people over 50 years old showed an increasing trend,and the proportion of late detection in the elderly population was high and the active detection rate was low,suggesting that appropriate prevention and control measures should be taken according to epidemic characteristics in this area.关键词
艾滋病/人类免疫缺陷病毒/流行特征Key words
Acquired immune deficiency syndrome/Human immunodeficiency virus/Epidemic characteristics分类
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钟菲菲,刘泽煊,李娟..2017-2022年赣州市章贡区HIV/AIDS病例流行特征分析[J].赣南医学院学报,2024,44(6):601-606,640,7.
