平台经济能促进劳动者高质量就业吗?OACHSSCD

Using panel data from 31 provinces in China spanning from 2013 to 2022,the principal com-ponent analysis method was employed to assess the levels of platform economy and employment quality.This study explored the impact of platform economic development on the employment quality of workers across four dimensions:employment environment,employability,labor remuneration,and labor protection.The findings indicate that the platform economy positively affects employment quality,characterized by an increasing mar-ginal effect.Notably,it has significantly enhanced the employment environment and employability.However,its impact on labor remuneration and protection is less pronounced.While the platform economy has notably increased overall wage income,it has also led to a relative decline in workers'income share compared to cap-ital and has exacerbated the disparity in employment quality among workers with different skill levels.In re-sponse to these findings,policy recommendations are suggested to promote the sustainable development of the platform economy,enhance laws and regulations concerning platform employment,strengthen enforcement of anti-monopoly laws,and improve the income distribution system.