海洋开发与管理2024,Vol.41Issue(3):114-120,7.
基于环境DNA技术的舟山南部海域鱼类资源状况和多样性分析
Analysis on the Status and Diversity of Fish Resources in the Southern Sea Area of Zhoushan Based on Environmental DNA Technology
摘要
Abstract
In order to improve the species composition and structural characteristics of fish in the southern sea area of Zhoushan,the environmental DNA technology was used to detect the fish diversity.By collecting water samples,filtering,extracting environmental DNA,PCR amplifi-cation and sequencing,8 environmental DNA samples were obtained from 6 stations in the southern sea area of Zhoushan,and 9 species of common fish in Zhoushan sea area were detec-ted,including 1 species of cartilaginous fish,8 species of radial fin fish,and Harpadon nehereus was the dominant species.The results show that,although the environmental DNA technology can not completely replace the traditional methods of fish resources investigation,it can be used as a supplementary means of fish resources investigation and spatial distribution.Combined with bottom trawl data,it provides a basis for the seasonal changes of fish composi-tion and community structure in the southern sea area of Zhoushan.关键词
环境DNA/物种组成/鱼类多样性/资源调查Key words
Environmental DNA/Species composition/Fish diversity/Survey of resource分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
张添,隋宥珍,刘连为,孟玮,徐开达,邹锟,周永东..基于环境DNA技术的舟山南部海域鱼类资源状况和多样性分析[J].海洋开发与管理,2024,41(3):114-120,7.基金项目
国家重点研发计划项目(2019YFD0901204,2020YFD0900804) (2019YFD0901204,2020YFD0900804)
浙江省重点研发计划项目(2019C02056) (2019C02056)
浙江省渔业资源调查专项(HYS-CZ-202314). (HYS-CZ-202314)