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重庆市某区青少年不良健康行为与焦虑抑郁的相关分析

莫敏 张莉梅 印德娇 敬新苗

健康教育与健康促进2024,Vol.19Issue(3):234-236,283,4.
健康教育与健康促进2024,Vol.19Issue(3):234-236,283,4.DOI:10.16117/j.cnki.31-1974/r.202403234

重庆市某区青少年不良健康行为与焦虑抑郁的相关分析

Correlation Analysis of Unhealthy Behaviors and Anxiety and Depression Among Adolescents in a District of Chongqing

莫敏 1张莉梅 1印德娇 1敬新苗1

作者信息

  • 1. 重庆市北碚区妇幼保健计划生育服务中心,重庆,400700
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To analyze the current situation of unhealthy behaviors,anxiety and depression among adolescents in a District of Chongqing,and to provide a scientific basis for formulating prevention and control strategies for adolescents'anxiety and depression.Methods By stratified cluster sampling,a total of 2 632 adolescents from 6 schools in a district of Chongqing were surveyed by online questionnaire.Results The proportion of teenagers who had smoked was 16.8%;61.2%teenagers had drunk;7.8%teenagers slept less than 6 hours a week on average;17.6%teenagers had internet addiction;4.6%teenagers were at high risk of depression;32.1%teenagers had anxiety;11.0%teenagers had suicide plans in the past year.Multiple logistic regression analysis showed that gender,smoking,drinking,average sleep time less than 6 hours a week,internet addiction and suicidal ideation were the influencing factors of anxiety;drinking alcohol,sleeping less than 6 hours a week,internet addiction and suicidal ideation are the influencing factors of depression(all P<0.05).Conclusion Adolescents'unhealthy psychological and behavioral problems are worrying,and effective comprehensive intervention measures are needed.

关键词

青少年/不良健康行为/焦虑/抑郁

Key words

Adolescents/Unhealthy behavior/Anxiety/Depressed

引用本文复制引用

莫敏,张莉梅,印德娇,敬新苗..重庆市某区青少年不良健康行为与焦虑抑郁的相关分析[J].健康教育与健康促进,2024,19(3):234-236,283,4.

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