在院期间心理干预对前列腺增生手术患者心理状况和睡眠质量的影响OA

Objective:To explore the effect of psychological intervention on patients with benign prostatic hyperpla-sia during hospitalization.Methods:A total of 100 patients with prostatic hyperplasia treated in our hospital from A-pril 2021 to April 2022 were randomly divided into control group(n=50)and observation group(n=50).The control group was given routine intervention during their stay in the hospital,while the observation group was given psycho-logical intervention during their stay in the hospital.The psychological status[self-rating anxiety scale(SAS)and self-rating depression scale(SDS)],prostate symptoms[international prostate symptom score(IPSS)]and sleep quality[Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI)],health behavior[Health Promotion Lifestyle Scale-Ⅱ(HPLP-Ⅱ)],coping style[Chinese version of the Medical Coping Questionnaire(MCMQ)]and quality of life[Simple Health Measurement Scale(SF-36)]were compared between the two groups.Results:Compared with the control group,the SAS and SDS scores of the observation group after intervention were significantly lower(t=-5.309,-5.971;P＜0.001),and the IPSS and PSQI scores were significantly lower(t=-7.316,-2.232;P＜0.05),the scores of each di-mension of HPLP-Ⅱ were significantly higher(t=4.686,4.037,3.790,4.386,4.244,5.446;P＜0.001),and the cop-ing score was significantly higher(t=5.370,P＜0.001),the avoidance and yield coping scores were significantly low-er(t=-9.346,-8.410;P＜0.001),and the SF-36 dimensions were significantly higher(t=6.277,6.231,6.133,6.567,5.704,6.190,5.195,6.477;P＜0.001).Conclusion:Psychological intervention for patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia during hospitalization can improve their psychological status,prostate symptoms and sleep quality,pro-mote healthy behaviors,increase positive coping styles,and improve their quality of life.