临床眼科杂志2024，Vol.32Issue(3)：198-202,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-8422.2024.03.002
特发性黄斑裂孔患者术后视网膜光敏感度变化的临床观察
Changes of retinal sensitivity in idiopathic macular hole after vitrectomy
摘要
Abstract
Objective To observe the clinical changes of retinal sensitivity in patients with idiopathic macular hole undergoing vitreous surgery and its correlation with macular microstructure.Methods A retrospective cases-control study.32 patients(32 eyes)with idiopathic macular hole were included in this study.All the patients were divided into two groups depending on the type of surgery.TheA group underwent vitrectomy combined with tamping inner limiting mem-brane.The Bgroup underwent vitrectomy combined with reversing to cover inner limiting membrane.The main observation items include central retinal sensitivity(0°～5°),peripheral retinal sensitivity(5°～10°),other observational indicators include:best corrected visual acuity(BCVA)(LogMAR),superficial retinal blood density,deep retinal blood density and subfoveal choroidal thickness.The difference of each observation index between the two groups was compared,and the correlation between retinal sensitivity and retinal blood flow density,choroid thickness was analyzed.Results The BCVA was significantly improved in all patients.Central retinal sensitivity improved significantly at 1 and 3 months after the sur-gery,the blood flow density of superficial,deep retina and the subfoveal choroid thickness increased significantly at 1 month after the surgery,there was a significant correlation between the changes in central retinal sensitivity and the changes of superficial,deep retinal blood flow density in both groups.Conclusions Central retinal sensitivity in macular has been improved significantly in the early postoperative period after vitreous surgery for idiopathic macular hole.There was a significant correlation between the change of central retinal sensitivity and the change of retinal blood flow density.关键词
特发性黄斑裂孔/玻璃体切除术/视网膜光敏感度Key words
Idiopathic macular hole/Vitrectomy/Retinal sensitivity引用本文复制引用
徐冲,冯超,吴建华..特发性黄斑裂孔患者术后视网膜光敏感度变化的临床观察[J].临床眼科杂志,2024,32(3):198-202,5.基金项目
武汉市卫生健康科研基金资助(WX19Q39) （WX19Q39）
