吉首大学学报（社会科学版）2024，Vol.45Issue(3)：94-107,14.DOI:10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.03.010
数字赋能绿色发展:企业数字化的碳减排效应
Digital-enabled Green Development:Carbon Emission Reduction Effect of Enterprise Digitalization—An Empirical Study Based on A-share Listed Companies in China
摘要
Abstract
Focusing on the two strategic needs of digital China and the dual carbon goals,integrating en-terprise digitization and enterprise carbon emission reduction into the same theoretical framework,and taking A-share listed companies in China from 2012 to 2019 as the research sample,this paper deeply explores the effect and transmission mechanism of enterprise digitization on carbon emissions,and fur-ther discusses the regulation of regional digital economic development and the nature of enterprise property rights.The results show that,first,enterprise digitization can significantly reduce corporate carbon emissions,but the emission reduction effect has a lag of about two years,which means that en-terprises must continue to promote the digitization process in order to give full play to its carbon re-duction efficiency;second,based on the analysis framework of Cobb-Douglas production function mod-el,the transmission mechanism of carbon emission reduction effect of enterprise digitalization mainly includes promoting green technology innovation,improving the efficiency of resource allocation,opti-mizing human capital structure and promoting enterprise specialization;third,the development of re-gional digital economy can effectively strengthen the carbon reduction effect of enterprise digitization,and the two will form a greater joint force to promote enterprises to achieve faster carbon reduction;and fourth,from the perspective of the nature of property rights,enterprise digitization plays a more efficient role in reducing carbon in non-state-owned enterprises.This study reveals the internal mecha-nism and situational factors of enterprise digitization to reduce carbon emissions,which not only enri-ches and expands the research on the environmental effects of enterprise digitalization,but also pro-vides micro-evidence for the digital-enabled real economy and green development.关键词
企业数字化/企业碳排放/数字技术/数字经济发展/产权性质Key words
enterprise digitalization/enterprise carbon emission/digital technology/digital economy de-velopment/nature of property分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
曾辉祥,冉杭鑫,周琼..数字赋能绿色发展:企业数字化的碳减排效应[J].吉首大学学报（社会科学版）,2024,45(3):94-107,14.基金项目
国家自然科学基金面上项目(72374222) （72374222）
湖南省自科基金青年项目(2021JJ40796) （2021JJ40796）
湖南省社科成果评审委员会课题(XSP21YBZ168) （XSP21YBZ168）
