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新质生产力的理论发展、质态构成与实践价值OA北大核心CHSSCDCSSCI

The Theoretical Development,Qualitative Composition and Practical Value of New Quality Productive Forces

中文摘要英文摘要

"新质生产力"是生产力理论的重大创新,深刻揭示了中国乃至世界经济发展的新需求、新动向和新理念.新质生产力理论深化了对生产力发展规律的认识,丰富了习近平经济思想的内涵,是马克思主义生产力理论在中国特色社会主义新时代的创新与发展.作为马克思主义生产力理论中国化和时代化的结晶,新质生产力体现了中国共产党人对社会变革力量的深入探索.新质生产力是对传统生产力的颠覆性突破和根本性跃升,其核心在于通过技术革命性突破、生产要素创新性配置和产业深度转型升级,形成具有高科技、高效能、高质量特征的先进生产力质态.新质生产力是符合新发展理念的先进生产力质态,其创新质态促使生产力实现新跃迁,发展质态培育生产力新动能,科技质态重塑生产力形态,绿色质态则推进生产力的可持续发展.新质生产力强调创新在各生产要素中的扩展渗透和优化组合,推动生产力向更高级、更先进的质态演进.新质生产力的长足发展将对经济、社会、文化产生深远影响.发展新质生产力可有效解决我国发展不平衡、不充分的问题,推动高质量可持续发展,助力中国式现代化目标实现.新质生产力理论为全面推进中国式现代化建设提供了科学指引和根本遵循.面对新一轮科技革命和产业变革,必须紧密围绕新质生产力的培育和发展,形成转型新动力和发展新动能,不断为经济社会繁荣发展蓄势赋能.

The concept of"new quality productive forces"is a major innovation in the theory of produc-tive forces,which profoundly reveals the new needs,new trends and new ideas of the economic devel-opment of China and even the world.The theory of new quality productive forces deepens the under-standing of the law of the development of productive forces,enriches the connotation of Xi Jinping Thought on economy,and is an innovation and development of Marxist productivity theory in the new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics.This concept is a subversive breakthrough and fundamen-tal jump to the traditional productive forces,and its core lies in the formation of advanced productive forces with the characteristics of high technology,high efficiency and high quality through technologi-cal revolutionary breakthroughs,innovative allocation of production factors and in-depth industrial transformation and upgrading.The new quality productive forces represent an advanced productivity quality state which accord with the new development concept,with the innovative quality state to real-ize a new leap,the developing quality state to cultivate a new kinetic energy,the scientific and techno-logical quality state to reshapes the form,and the green quality state to promote the sustainable devel-opment of the productivity.New quality productive forces emphasize the expansion,infiltration and op-timal combination of innovation in various factors of production,and promote the evolution of produc-tive forces to a higher and more advanced quality,bringing a far-reaching impact on the economy,soci-ety,culture and so on.The development of new-quality productive forces can effectively solve the problem of unbalanced and inadequate development in China,promote high-quality sustainable devel-opment,and help to realize Chinese modernization.The theory of new quality productive forces pro-vides scientific guidance and fundamental compliance for comprehensively promoting the construction of Chinese modernization.In the face of a new round of scientific and technological revolution and in-dustrial reform,we should closely focus on the cultivation and development of new quality productive forces,form a new driving force for transformation and new momentum for development,and con-stantly accumulate energy for economic and social prosperity and development.

米洁

兰州大学马克思主义学院,甘肃兰州 730000

经济学

新质生产力生产关系科技创新高质量发展可持续发展中国式现代化习近平经济思想

new quality productive forcesproduction relationstechnological innovationhigh-quality developmentsustainable developmentChinese modernizationXi Jinping Thought on economy

《吉首大学学报(社会科学版)》 2024 (003)

147-160 / 14

甘肃省哲学社会科学规划项目(2023YB005)

10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.03.015

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