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大数据时代社会科学研究的范式变革与应对策略

许安明 杨顺顺 许鑫

科技智囊Issue(6):9-15,7.
科技智囊Issue(6):9-15,7.DOI:10.19881/j.cnki.1006-3676.2024.06.02

大数据时代社会科学研究的范式变革与应对策略

Paradigm Change and Countermeasures of Social Science Research in the Era of Big Data

许安明 1杨顺顺 2许鑫3

作者信息

  • 1. 湖南省社会科学院(湖南省人民政府发展研究中心),湖南,长沙,410003||中南大学大数据研究院,湖南,长沙,410083
  • 2. 湖南省社会科学院(湖南省人民政府发展研究中心),湖南,长沙,410003
  • 3. 湖南工程职业技术学院,湖南,长沙,410151
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Research purpose]It aims to help people understand the changes of human society in the era of big data,explore how to cope with the change of social science research paradigm driven by digital technology,so as to better understand and build digital human society.[Research method]On the basis of analyzing the characteristics of digital society and comparing with traditional social science research methods,this paper innovatively proves the viewpoint that the paradigm change brought by big data to social science research from the perspective of methodology.It believes that big data provides a"full sample"for social science research,which can be supported by data and theory from the perspective of combining macro and micro.It constructs multidisciplinary knowledge map,analyzing multi-source heterogeneous data,and promoting the transformation and upgrading of social science research.In order to improve the research efficiency and level of complex digital social system,it is proposed to suggest strategies to deal with the new changes of social science research from the aspects of researcher quality,discipline development,application tools,element support,open cooperation,and institutional mechanism.[Research conclusion]In the era of big data,human society is characterized by full-domain digitization,complex structuring,and intelligence of all things,which have triggered a paradigm shift in social science research.We need to actively respond to these new changes in order to better guide human social practice.

关键词

大数据/社会科学/社会变迁/研究范式/策略选择

Key words

big data/social sciences/social change/research paradigm/strategy selection

分类

社会科学

引用本文复制引用

许安明,杨顺顺,许鑫..大数据时代社会科学研究的范式变革与应对策略[J].科技智囊,2024,(6):9-15,7.

基金项目

国家社科基金青年项目"大数据背景下计算社会科学的理论体系、应用及评价研究"(19CSH003). (19CSH003)

科技智囊

1006-3676

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