科技智囊Issue(6)：31-41,11.DOI:10.19881/j.cnki.1006-3676.2024.06.05
中国省域科技成果转化效率评价及影响因素分析
Study on the Efficiency Evaluation and Influencing Factors of Transformation of Scientific and Technological Achievements in China Provincial Regions
摘要
Abstract
[Research purpose]To improve the efficiency of provincial scientific and technological achievements transformation is of great significance for improving the national scientific and technological development level and competitiveness.[Research method]Taking 31 provincial regions of China as the research object,the SBM-Malmquist model was used to analyze the static and dynamic transformation efficiency of provincial scientific and technological achievements,combined with the Tobit regression model to analyze the factors affecting the transformation efficiency of scientific and technological achievements.[Research conclusion]The transformation efficiency of scientific and technological achievements in China's provinces is good on the whole,showing a trend of"Central＞Eastern＞Western＞Northeast"among regions,and there is a large difference among different regions.The growth of the transformation efficiency of scientific and technological achievements in China is mainly due to technological progress,and the driving effect of technological progress on the transformation efficiency offsets the influence of the change of technological efficiency and the change of scale efficiency.Market demand and regional industrial structure have a significant positive effect on the transformation efficiency of scientific and technological achievements,while the economic development level and financial support have no significant influence on the transformation efficiency of scientific and technological achievements.In order to promote the improvement of the transformation efficiency of scientific and technological achievements,it is still necessary to make efforts from the aspects of regional coordination,input-output structure optimization and technological progress.关键词
科技成果转化/效率/SBM模型/Malmquist指数/影响因素Key words
transformation of scientific and technological achievements/efficiency/SBM model/Malmquist index/influencing factors分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
李春林,付少丹..中国省域科技成果转化效率评价及影响因素分析[J].科技智囊,2024,(6):31-41,11.基金项目
国家社会科学基金教育学一般课题"中国建设世界一流大学政策变迁:特征、逻辑与优化策略"(BIA210179). （BIA210179）
