|国家科技期刊平台
首页|期刊导航|煤炭转化|煤化工水处理污泥对准东次烟煤热解和燃烧及气化性能的影响

煤化工水处理污泥对准东次烟煤热解和燃烧及气化性能的影响OA北大核心CSTPCD

Effect of coal chemical water treatment sludge on pyrolysis and combustion and gasification performance of Zhundong subbituminous coal

中文摘要英文摘要

解析煤化工水处理污泥(YS)的组成结构、微观形貌及官能团种类,探究不同实验气氛下其对准东次烟煤(ZSBC)热反应性能的影响,对于合理处置煤化工水处理污泥并实现其资源化利用具有较大现实意义.以ZSBC、YS和Y1Z9(YS与ZSBC按质量比为1∶9混合得到的样品)为研究对象,通过改变热量实验的气体氛围,研究不同反应气氛下YS对ZSBC热反应性能的影响.结果表明:ZSBC较YS富含固定碳和挥发分,而YS中的灰分含量较高且主要组成为含P,Ca和Fe等元素的化合物;YS的官能团种类较ZSBC的官能团种类更加丰富,且YS中主要为脂肪族化合物,而ZSBC中含有大量的芳香族化合物;惰性气氛下,YS的掺杂可以降低快速热解阶段(405℃~485℃)ZSBC活化能并增加指前因子,加快了Y1Z9 在405℃~485℃温度段的反应进程;在氧化性气氛下,YS的掺杂可使ZSBC的着火点从475℃下降到443℃,综合燃烧特性指数(S)、燃烧稳定性指数(D)以及燃烧特性因子(Ac)都得到增加;YS的掺杂可以降低380℃~550℃温度段ZSBC活化能并增加指前因子,促进Y1Z9 在此温度段的燃烧反应;在二氧化碳气氛下,Y1Z9 的平均初始反应性指数(Ri)、反应性指数(Rf)和平均终止反应指数(Rs)均低于ZSBC的相应参数,表明YS的掺杂会延缓ZSBC的气化反应进程.

It is of practical significance to analyze the composition,micromorphology and functional group types of the coal chemical water treatment sludge(YS)and explore its influence on the thermal reaction performance of Zhundong sub-bituminous coal(ZSBC)in different exper-imental atmospheres.This will enable the reasonable disposal and resource utilization of this kind of sludge.Used ZSBC,YS and Y1Z9(sample obtained by mixing YS and ZSBC in a mass ratio of 1∶9)as research object,by changed the gas atmosphere of the heat experiment,the effect of YS on the thermal reaction performance of ZSBC in diferent reaction atmospheres was studied.The results show that ZSBC is richer in fixed carbon and volatile matter compared to YS,while YS presents a higher ash content and is mainly composed of compounds containing P,Ca and Fe ele-ments.The functional groups types of YS are more abundant than those of ZSBC,with the YS sample mainly comprising fatty compounds,while ZSBC containing a significant amount of aro-matic compounds.In an inert atmosphere,doping YS can reduce the activation energy of ZSBC in the rapid pyrolysis stage(405℃-485℃),increase the pre-exponential factor,and accelerate the reaction process of Y1Z9 at 405℃-485℃.In an oxidizing atmosphere,doping YS can reduce the ignition point of ZSBC from 475℃ to 443℃,and enhance the comprehensive combustion charac-teristic index(S),combustion stability index(D)and combustion characteristic factor(AC).Doping YS can reduce the activation energy of ZSBC in the temperature range of 380℃-550℃ and increase the pre exponential factor,the combustion reaction of Y1Z9 in the 380℃-550℃ stage is promoted.In a carbon dioxide atmosphere,the average initial reactivity index(Ri),re-activity index(Rf)and average termination reaction index(Rs)of Y1Z9 are all lower than those of ZSBC,indicating that doping YS could delay the gasification reaction process of ZSBC.

刘竞杰;马亚亚;张书培;杨晓勤;莫文龙;任铁真;魏贤勇;樊星

省部共建碳基能源资源化学与利用国家重点实验室,煤炭清洁转化与化工过程新疆维吾尔自治区重点实验室,新疆大学化工学院,830046 乌鲁木齐新疆宜化化工有限公司,831700 新疆昌吉省部共建碳基能源资源化学与利用国家重点实验室,煤炭清洁转化与化工过程新疆维吾尔自治区重点实验室,新疆大学化工学院,830046 乌鲁木齐||煤炭加工与高效洁净利用教育部重点实验室,中国矿业大学化工学院,221116 江苏徐州省部共建碳基能源资源化学与利用国家重点实验室,煤炭清洁转化与化工过程新疆维吾尔自治区重点实验室,新疆大学化工学院,830046 乌鲁木齐||山东科技大学化学与生物工程学院,266590 山东青岛

化学工程

水处理污泥准东次烟煤热解燃烧Coats-Redfern模型

water treatment sludgeZhundong sub-bituminous coalpyrolysiscombus-tionCO2 gasificationcoats-redfern model

《煤炭转化》 2024 (004)

89-103 / 15

国家自然科学基金项目(22368045)和昌吉回族自治州科技项目(2022Z04).

10.19726/j.cnki.ebcc.202404009

评论