山西省农村围绝经期女性骨质疏松症健康素养水平及影响因素OA北大核心CSTPCD
Status quo and influencing factors of health literacy of osteoporosis in perimenopausal women in rural areas of Shanxi province
目的:调查山西省农村围绝经期女性骨质疏松症健康素养水平,分析其影响因素.方法:采用便利整群抽样的方法,在自愿原则基础上,选取山西农村40～60岁围绝经期女性2 760人进行骨质疏松症健康素养调查,并分析相关影响因素.结果:共纳入2 721名围绝经期女性,骨质疏松症健康素养总分为(146.76±16.57)分,健康素养具备率为21.65%;健康状况和家庭成员是否患有骨质疏松症是该人群骨质疏松症健康素养的主要影响因素.结论:山西省农村围绝经期女性骨质疏松症健康素养水平有待提升,可基于相关影响因素开展适合的健康教育,以提高该人群骨质疏松症健康素养水平.
Objective:To investigate the level of osteoporosis health literacy of perimenopausal women in rural areas of Shanxi and analyze its influencing factors.Methods:A total of 2 760 perimenopausal women aged 40-60 years in rural areas of Shanxi were selected by convenient cluster sampling method on the basis of voluntary principle to investigate the health literacy of osteoporosis,and the related influencing factors were analyzed.Results:A total of 2 721 perimenopausal women were included,The total score of osteoporosis health literacy was(146.76±16.57),and the health literacy availability rate was 21.65%.Health status and family history are the main influencing factors of osteoporosis health literacy.Conclusion:The health literacy level of osteoporosis in perimenopausal women in rural areas of Shanxi needs to be improved.Appropriate health education can be formulated based on related influencing factors to improve the health literacy level of osteoporosis in this population.
李改娟;孙静
山西卫生健康职业学院,山西 030619北京大学护理学院
农村围绝经期骨质疏松症健康素养影响因素调查研究
rural areasperimenopauseosteoporosishealth literacyinfluencing factorsinvestigation and research
《护理研究》 2024 (013)
2270-2275 / 6
山西省卫生健康委员会卫生健康科研项目,编号:2019094
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