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乳酸脱氢酶与白蛋白比值对脓毒症相关急性肾损伤患者短期预后的影响

赵国敏 张辉 叶朴聪 陈炜

实用医学杂志2024,Vol.40Issue(13):1803-1807,1813,6.
实用医学杂志2024,Vol.40Issue(13):1803-1807,1813,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-5725.2024.13.007

乳酸脱氢酶与白蛋白比值对脓毒症相关急性肾损伤患者短期预后的影响

Effect of lactate dehydrogenase to albumin ratio on the short-term prognosis in patients with sepsis-associ-ated acute kidney injury

赵国敏 1张辉 1叶朴聪 1陈炜1

作者信息

  • 1. 首都医科大学附属北京世纪坛医院急危重症医学中心重症医学科(北京 100038)
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore the relationship between lactate dehydrogenase to albumin ratio(LAR)and short-term prognosis in patients with sepsis-associated acute kidney injury(AKI).Methods A retrospective analysis was conducted on 463 sepsis patients treated in the intensive care unit(ICU)of Beijing Shijitan Hospital,Capital Medical University,from January 2018 to June 2022.The patients were divided into two groups:a group with secondary AKI(AKI group)and the one without acute kidney injury(non-AKI group).Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation Ⅱ(APACHEⅡ),Sequential Organ Failure Assessment(SOFA),and levels of procalcitonin(PCT),C-reactive protein(CRP),serum creatinine(SCr),lactate dehydrogenase(LDH),and albumin(ALB)were compared between the two groups.Multivariate logistic regression analysis was used to determine prognostic factors for sepsis-associated acute kidney injury,and Receiver Operating Characteristic(ROC)analysis was performed to assess the predictive value of APACHE Ⅱ score,SOFA score,PCT,SCr,and lactate dehydrogenase to albumin ratio(LAR)for short-term prognosis of sepsis-associated acute kidney injury.Results The 28-day mortality rate in the non-AKI group was lower than that in the AKI group,and the length of stay in ICU was shorter in the non-AKI group than in the AKI group(P<0.05).APACHE Ⅱ score,SOFA score,PCT,SCr and LAR were independent influencing factors for 28-days death in patients with sepsis-associated acute kidney injury.The ROC curve analysis showed that LAR level had a higher predictive value for short-term prognosis in patients with sepsis-associated AKI as compared with APACHE Ⅱ score,SOFA score,PCT,and SCr.Conclusions LAR is an independent risk factor for sepsis-associated AKI and is associated with 28-day mortality in patients.

关键词

脓毒症/急性肾损伤/乳酸脱氢酶/白蛋白

Key words

sepsis/acute kidney injury/lactate dehydrogenase/albumin

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

赵国敏,张辉,叶朴聪,陈炜..乳酸脱氢酶与白蛋白比值对脓毒症相关急性肾损伤患者短期预后的影响[J].实用医学杂志,2024,40(13):1803-1807,1813,6.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划(编号:2020YFC2005403,2020YFC2005404) (编号:2020YFC2005403,2020YFC2005404)

2022年度北京市重大疫情防治重点专科建设类项目(编号:ZDYQFZZDZK) (编号:ZDYQFZZDZK)

实用医学杂志

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1006-5725

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