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T细胞耗竭与呼吸系统疾病关系的研究进展

丁紫琪 张倩

实用医学杂志2024,Vol.40Issue(13):1895-1900,6.
实用医学杂志2024,Vol.40Issue(13):1895-1900,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-5725.2024.13.023

T细胞耗竭与呼吸系统疾病关系的研究进展

Research progress in T cell exhaustion and its relationship with respiratory diseases

丁紫琪 1张倩2

作者信息

  • 1. 南京医科大学附属常州第二人民医院呼吸与危重症医学科(江苏常州 213164)
  • 2. 南京医科大学附属常州第二人民医院呼吸与危重症医学科(江苏常州 213164)||南京医科大学常州医学中心(江苏常州 213164)
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

T cell exhaustion occurs mostly in chronic infections,cancers and autoimmune diseases.Continuous antigenic stimulation leads to the generation of exhausted T cells,which is characterized by progressive loss of effector function,continuous high expression of inhibitory receptors,transcription and epigenetic changes,and metabolic disorders.The in-depth study of the specific mechanism of T cell exhaustion is providing new ideas for the immunotherapy of chronic infection,lung cancer and chronic airway inflammatory disease in respiratory dis-eases.This paper discussed the influencing factors and characteristics of T cell exhaustion and reviewed the current research status of T cell exhaustion and respiratory diseases.

关键词

T细胞耗竭/抑制性受体/呼吸系统疾病/免疫治疗

Key words

T cell exhaustion/inhibitory receptors/respiratory diseases/immunotherapy

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

丁紫琪,张倩..T细胞耗竭与呼吸系统疾病关系的研究进展[J].实用医学杂志,2024,40(13):1895-1900,6.

基金项目

江苏省社会发展项目(编号:BE2020651) (编号:BE2020651)

江苏省第五期"333"高层次人才项目(编号:BRA2020015) (编号:BRA2020015)

常州市科技项目(编号:CE20205023) (编号:CE20205023)

实用医学杂志

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1006-5725

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