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白血病患儿父母疾病进展恐惧发展轨迹及影响因素分析

张静 黄佳颖 史蕾 梁丽婵 孟江南 叶红雨 王为杰

护理学报2024,Vol.31Issue(11):12-17,6.
护理学报2024,Vol.31Issue(11):12-17,6.DOI:10.16460/j.issn1008-9969.2024.11.012

白血病患儿父母疾病进展恐惧发展轨迹及影响因素分析

Development trajectory of fear of progression and its influencing factors in parents of children with leukemia

张静 1黄佳颖 1史蕾 1梁丽婵 2孟江南 3叶红雨 2王为杰1

作者信息

  • 1. 南方医科大学 护理学院,广东 广州 510515
  • 2. 南方医科大学珠江医院 儿科中心 小儿血液科,广东 广州 510260
  • 3. 南方医科大学南方医院 儿科,广东 广州 516006
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore the development trajectory and influencing factors of fear of progression in parents of children with leukemia,and to provide reference for targeted intervention.Methods A prospective longitudinal study was adopted.From October 2022 to July 2023,187 parents(who met sampling criteria)of children with leukemia were gathered by convenience sampling.Parents were surveyed at the end of one month,three and six months after diagnosis respectively.Latent growth mixture modeling was used to identify trajectory categories of fear of progression.CART algorithm was used to establish a decision tree classification model for the influencing factors.Results Parents'fear of progression development trajectory was divided into and named as low-level fear rising group(10.0%),medium-level fear declining group(31.3%),and high-level fear declining group(58.7%).Marital status,degree of distress,self-compassion,and cognitive fusion influenced the category of fear of progression trajectory(all P<0.05).Decision tree classification model analysis showed that cognitive fusion was the root node,while the internal nodes were disease severity,marital status,and self-compassion.Conclusion There are three trajectories of fear of progression in parents of children with leukemia.The decision tree model shows that cognitive fusion is the key influencing factor,followed by disease severity,marital status and self-compassion.Early intervention for fear of progression should be implemented based on possible influencing factors.

关键词

白血病患儿父母/疾病进展恐惧/认知融合/自悯/决策树

Key words

children with leukemia/parents/fear of progression/cognitive fusion/self-compassion/decision tree model

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

张静,黄佳颖,史蕾,梁丽婵,孟江南,叶红雨,王为杰..白血病患儿父母疾病进展恐惧发展轨迹及影响因素分析[J].护理学报,2024,31(11):12-17,6.

基金项目

广州市科技计划项目(202201011758) (202201011758)

深圳市"医疗卫生三名工程"项目(SZZYSM202108013) (SZZYSM202108013)

护理学报

OACSTPCD

2097-6569

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