微观视角下防火树种特征研究动态OA北大核心CSTPCD
Research Progress on Characteristics of Fire Resistant Tree Species from Microscopic Perspective
树种微观构造特征决定了木材的物理和化学性能,在阻火性上宏观表现为不易被点燃,掌握树种解剖构造特征,对于研究植被的生态适应性、调控生物群落的结构组成、木材种类鉴定、木材加工利用,尤其针对林木防火机理等方面具有重要意义.以防火树种为研究对象,非防火树种作为参照,对防火林带与木材解剖微观技术应用、防火木材构造特征、叶片微观特征、树根微观特征四个方面研究动态进行综述,并对今后的研究方向进行展望,旨在为我国森林防火工程建设响应生态文明防火提供科学依据.
The physical and chemical properties of wood were determined by the microstructural characterist-ics of tree species,which was of great significance to study the ecological adaptability of vegetation,control the structure of biological community,identification of wood species,wood processing and utilization,especially for the mechanism of forest fire prevention.In this paper,fire-resistant tree species were choosen as the research ob-ject,non-fire-resistant tree species as a reference,the research progress of fire-resistant forest belt and the applica-tion of wood anatomical micro techniques,the structural characteristics of fire-resistant wood,the microscopic characteristics of leaves and roots were reviewed,and the future direction of research was prospected.The aim is to provide scientific basis for our country's forest fire prevention engineering construction to respond to the ecolo-gical civilization fire prevention.
刘柯珍;何诚
南京警察学院,江苏南京 210023
林学
防火树种解剖特征木材鉴定解剖结构
fire resistant tree speciesanatomical characterwood identificationanatomy structure
《西南林业大学学报》 2024 (005)
212-220 / 9
江苏省自然科学基金项目(SBK2020020599)资助;江苏省高等学校优秀科技创新团队资助;国家自然科学基金项目(31901321,31870643)资助.
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