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低温冷冻下颅脑热-力耦合分析

陶泽 苏丽君 刘少宝

应用数学和力学2024,Vol.45Issue(6):710-718,9.
应用数学和力学2024,Vol.45Issue(6):710-718,9.DOI:10.21656/1000-0887.450118

低温冷冻下颅脑热-力耦合分析

Thermo-Mechanical Analysis of Brain Tissue During Freezing

陶泽 1苏丽君 1刘少宝1

作者信息

  • 1. 南京航空航天大学 航空航天结构力学及控制全国重点实验室,南京 210016||南京航空航天大学 多功能轻量化材料与结构工信部重点实验室,南京 210016
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Although the brain is the most important organ in the human body,its thermo-mechanical coupling mechanism during cryogenic freezing remains unclear.A thermo-mechanical model for the cryogenic freezing of brain tissue was established,considering the special shape of the skull and brain,the cerebrospinal fluid,the cranial constraints,and the frost-heave effects.Analyses of the temperature field,the phase field,and the pres-sure field caused by the frost heave of the cerebrospinal fluid during freezing show that,the temperature of the cerebrospinal fluid remains unchanged during coagulation,while the maximum temperature difference within the brain tissue could reach 20 K.The solid-liquid phase interface is about 0.3 mm thick,and the driving veloci-ty is about 0.09 mm/s.The maximum displacement of the brain tissue due to freezing is about 0.12 mm near the skull,and the pressure gradient at the solid-liquid interface is as high as 500 MPa/mm,while the pressure in-side the solid and the CSF keeps almost unchanged.This study provides a theoretical support for the human brain cryopreservation strategy and the brain protection.

关键词

大脑/脑脊液/多孔弹性/冻胀压力

Key words

brain tissue/cerebrospinal fluid/poro-elasticity/frost heaving pressure

分类

力学

引用本文复制引用

陶泽,苏丽君,刘少宝..低温冷冻下颅脑热-力耦合分析[J].应用数学和力学,2024,45(6):710-718,9.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(12032010 ()

11902155) ()

应用数学和力学

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1000-0887

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