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焦亚硫酸钠对甜菜种子引发的影响

张玉洁 张惠忠 王茂芊

中国糖料2024,Vol.46Issue(3):39-44,6.
中国糖料2024,Vol.46Issue(3):39-44,6.DOI:10.13570/j.cnki.scc.2024.03.005

焦亚硫酸钠对甜菜种子引发的影响

Effects of Sodium Metabisulfite on Seed Priming in Sugar Beet

张玉洁 1张惠忠 2王茂芊1

作者信息

  • 1. 黑龙江大学现代农业与生态环境学院,哈尔滨 150080
  • 2. 内蒙古农牧业科学院,呼和浩特 010031
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective]It provides a theoretical basis for selecting a better initiator in production practice.[Methods]In this study,sugar beet seeds of'TD801'were treated by 6 concentrations of sodium metabisulfite(10,20,50,100,200 and 300 mg/L)and two time gradients(18 h and 24 h),and the effects of different concentrations of initiation treatment on the germination of sugar beet seeds was determined.[Results]Compared with the control,the germination potential and germination rate of sugar beet seeds in all treatments were not significantly improved,and the inhibition effect of treatment with 300 mg/L for 18 h was the most obvious,and the germination potential and germination rate declined by 10.00 and 11.33 percentage points,respectively.From the germination index and vitality index,the overall effect of sodium metabisulfite with different concentrations for 24 h was better than that for 18 h,and the combination of 50 mg/L for 24 h performed the best,with the increase by 52.44%and 76.19%for its germination index and vitality index,respectively.The relative conductivity of the treatment was lower than the control,performed a decrease of 222.00-234.60 percentage points.[Conclusion]The results showed that different concentrations of sodium metabisulfite could improve the vigor of beet seeds and promote the germination of beet seeds,and the germination effect varied with treatment time and concentration.Overall,the treatment of 50 mg/L for 24 h performed better.

关键词

甜菜/种子/引发剂/焦亚硫酸钠

Key words

sugar beet/seeds/initiator/sodium metabisulfite

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

张玉洁,张惠忠,王茂芊..焦亚硫酸钠对甜菜种子引发的影响[J].中国糖料,2024,46(3):39-44,6.

基金项目

财政部和农业农村部国家现代农业产业技术体系(糖料)子项目"甜菜抗根腐病及抗丛根病品种筛选与鉴定"(CARS-17011004) (糖料)

财政部和农业农村部国家现代农业产业技术体系(糖料)子项目"甜菜优良单胚不育系选育与优势组合创新"(CARS-170113-1) (糖料)

财政部和农业农村部国家现代农业产业技术体系(糖料)建设项目"甜菜种质资源鉴定与新种质创制"(CARS-170102) (糖料)

国家自然科学基金面上项目"转录因子BvERF61调控甜菜耐盐分子机制研究"(32272148) (32272148)

黑龙江省博士后面上项目"不同根冠比甜菜转录组-蛋白组联合分析"(LBH-Z22246)资助. (LBH-Z22246)

中国糖料

1007-2624

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