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考虑流场黏性的气泡与自由液面作用的数值模拟

王加夏 伍师增 刘昆 朱方杰 王禹凯

中国舰船研究2024,Vol.19Issue(3):106-114,9.
中国舰船研究2024,Vol.19Issue(3):106-114,9.DOI:10.19693/j.issn.1673-3185.03423

考虑流场黏性的气泡与自由液面作用的数值模拟

Numerical simulation of interaction between bubble and free surface considering flow field viscosity

王加夏 1伍师增 1刘昆 1朱方杰 1王禹凯2

作者信息

  • 1. 江苏科技大学 船舶与海洋工程学院,江苏 镇江 212100
  • 2. 上海船舶设备研究所,上海 200031
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective]This study investigates the evolution of the interaction between an underwater explo-sion bubble and the free liquid surface in terms of compressibility and viscous effect.[Methods]A numeric-al model of an underwater explosion bubble coupled with the free liquid surface is developed on the basis of the compressible two-phase flow solver of OpenFOAM and the volume of fluid method(VOF).The validity of the numerical model is then verified by comparison with the experimental results.The effects of different flow field viscosities and distance parameters on the bubble pulsation process and free-surface spike motion are also investigated.[Results]The flow field viscosity effect has an important influence on the surface spike height,bubble pulsation period and bubble pulsation,especially the bubble morphology in the rebound phase.Ring bubble morphology is not easy to maintain in low viscosity fluid,so the tearing phenomenon of the bubble can easily occur.As the distance parameter increases,the coupling effect between the free surface and the bubble gradually decreases,the bubble pulsation period increases,the heights of the primary and second-ary surface spikes decrease,and the widths of the primary spike and liquid jet gradually increase.[Conclusion]The results of this study can provide useful references for determining the evolution mechan-ism of bubbles under different flow field viscosities.

关键词

水下爆炸气泡/自由液面/流场黏性/距离参数/液面水冢

Key words

underwater explosion bubble/free surface/flow field viscosity/distance parameter/free-surface spike

分类

交通工程

引用本文复制引用

王加夏,伍师增,刘昆,朱方杰,王禹凯..考虑流场黏性的气泡与自由液面作用的数值模拟[J].中国舰船研究,2024,19(3):106-114,9.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(52171311,52271279) (52171311,52271279)

江苏省自然科学基金资助项目(BK20220652) (BK20220652)

中国舰船研究

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1673-3185

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