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圆窗膜挑开前后豚鼠听功能变化研究

张斯 王林娥 刘攀 郑文蕊 朱桢 段蓓蕾

中国听力语言康复科学杂志2024,Vol.22Issue(4):433-437,446,6.
中国听力语言康复科学杂志2024,Vol.22Issue(4):433-437,446,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-4933.2024.04.024

圆窗膜挑开前后豚鼠听功能变化研究

Effect of Opening Round Window Membrane on Auditory Function of Healthy Guinea Pigs

张斯 1王林娥 1刘攀 1郑文蕊 1朱桢 1段蓓蕾1

作者信息

  • 1. 首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科 北京 100050
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate the effect of opening round window membrane on auditory function in healthy guinea pigs.Method Thirty healthy guinea pigs(60 ears)were anesthetized by inhalation of isoflurane.Otocyst was opened and round window film was opened.Auditory brainstem response(ABR),electrocochleogram(ECochG),electrically evoked auditory brainstem responses(EABR)and electroevoked compound action potentials(ECAP)was recorded before and after the round window membrane was opened.And statistical analysis was performed.Results In 54 ears of guinea pigs,well-differentiated and stable waveforms of ABR,ECochG,EABR and ECAP were recorded.The ABR thresholds before and after opening round window membrane were 36.67±7.76 dB SPL and 98.81±10.74 dB SPL,the difference between them was statistically significant(P<0.05).The ECochG thresholds before and after opening round window membrane were 28.73±9.72 dB SPL and 68.48±11.21 dB SPL,the difference between them was statistically significant(P<0.05);The EABR thresholds before and after opening round window membrane were 0.21±0.05 mA and 0.30±0.07 mA,and the difference between them was statistically significant(P<0.05);The ECAP thresholds before and after opening round window membrane were 0.35±0.11 mA and 0.46±0.13 mA,and the difference between them was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Before and after open round window membrane,the auditory function of healthy guinea pigs showed obvious changes,which showed hearing loss.

关键词

健康豚鼠/圆窗膜挑开/听性脑干反应/耳蜗电图/电诱发复合动作电位/电诱发听性脑干反应

Key words

Opening round window membrane/Healthy guinea pigs/ABR/ECochG/EABR/ECAP

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

张斯,王林娥,刘攀,郑文蕊,朱桢,段蓓蕾..圆窗膜挑开前后豚鼠听功能变化研究[J].中国听力语言康复科学杂志,2024,22(4):433-437,446,6.

基金项目

北京市科学技术委员会"应用技术研究与开发项目"(Z191100007619043) (Z191100007619043)

中国听力语言康复科学杂志

OACSTPCD

1672-4933

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