GLOBOCAN 2022全球癌症统计数据解读OA北大核心CSTPCD

In February 2024,International Agency for Research on Cancer(IARC)released the latest global cancer statistics,GLOBOCAN 2022,which estimated the latest data on the number/rates of incidence and deaths of 36 types of cancer in 185 countries/regions around the world,described differences in the burden of cancer by countries/regions and gender,and provided projections of the cancer burden up to 2050.The GLOBOCAN 2022 data showed that in 2022,there were an estimated 19 976 499 new cancer cases and 9 743 832 cancer deaths worldwide.Lung cancer was the most common cancer worldwide,with 2 480 675 cases in 2022,accounting for 12.4%of all cancer cases,followed by breast cancer(11.5%),colorectal cancer(9.6%),prostate cancer(7.3%)and stomach cancer(4.9%).Lung cancer remained the leading cause of cancer deaths,with an estimated 1 817 469 deaths,accounting for 18.7%of overall cancer deaths,followed by colorectal cancer(9.3%),liver cancer(7.8%),breast cancer(6.8%)and stomach cancer(6.8%).Demographics-based projections indicate that by 2050,there will be 35.28 million new cancer cases globally,a 76.6%increase from 2022 levels.There are significant regional and gender differences in global cancer incidence and mortality.In this article,the main contents of the updated database are sorted out and interpreted.